Population, long-run history: compare countries

See Population, long-run history for up to four countries side by side.

Countries being compared

Four countries are being compared, the most the chart can show clearly. Remove one to add another.

Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Barbados	Paraguay	United States	Qatar
Dec 31, 1999	273	5,366	279,040	627
Dec 31, 2000	274	5,473	282,162	659
Dec 31, 2001	275	5,579	284,969	691
Dec 31, 2002	276	5,683	287,625	724
Dec 31, 2003	278	5,786	290,108	757
Dec 31, 2004	279	5,886	292,805	850
Dec 31, 2005	280	5,984	295,517	1,001
Dec 31, 2006	281	6,080	298,380	1,153
Dec 31, 2007	282	6,173	301,231	1,306
Dec 31, 2008	283	6,264	304,094	1,460
Dec 31, 2009	285	6,352	306,772	1,615
Dec 31, 2010	286	6,438	309,327	1,770
Dec 31, 2011	287	6,522	311,583	1,904
Dec 31, 2012	288	6,605	313,878	2,010
Dec 31, 2013	289	6,688	316,060	2,103
Dec 31, 2014	290	6,769	318,386	2,187
Dec 31, 2015	291	6,850	320,739	2,261
Dec 31, 2016	291	6,930	323,072	2,326
Dec 31, 2017	292	7,012	325,122	2,384
Dec 31, 2018	293	7,095	326,838	2,435
Dec 31, 2019	294	7,179	328,330	2,480
Dec 31, 2020	294	7,263	331,512	2,519
Dec 31, 2021	295	7,348	332,032	2,553
Dec 31, 2022	295	7,432	333,288	2,559

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

United States

1650 - 1790: McCusker, John J., ‘Colonial Statistics’, Historical Statistics of the United States: Earliest Time to the Present, in S. B. Carter, S. S. Gartner, M. R. Haineset al. New York, Cambridge University Press. V-671.
1790 - 1870: Sutch, R. (2006). National Income and Product. Historical Statistics of the United States: Earliest Time to the Present, in S. B. Carter, S. S. Gartner, M. R. Haineset al. New York, Cambridge University Press III-23-25.
1800-1830: Prados de la Escosura, L. (2009). “Lost Decades? Economic Performance in Post-Independence Latin America,” Journal of Latin America Studies 41: 279–307. (updated data)
1820-1950: GDP movement from Maddison (1995a), amended for 1820–70 to include income of the indigenous population (taken to be $400 per capita in 1820 and 1870).

No separate list is published for Barbados, Paraguay, Qatar; the database as a whole is cited above.