Population, long-run history: compare countries

See Population, long-run history for up to four countries side by side.

Countries being compared

Four countries are being compared, the most the chart can show clearly. Remove one to add another.

Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Barbados	Qatar	Portugal	Sudan
Dec 31, 1999	273	627	10,144	26,168
Dec 31, 2000	274	659	10,215	26,771
Dec 31, 2001	275	691	10,288	27,387
Dec 31, 2002	276	724	10,344	28,017
Dec 31, 2003	278	757	10,383	28,662
Dec 31, 2004	279	850	10,408	29,321
Dec 31, 2005	280	1,001	10,427	29,996
Dec 31, 2006	281	1,153	10,446	30,686
Dec 31, 2007	282	1,306	10,467	31,393
Dec 31, 2008	283	1,460	10,482	32,137
Dec 31, 2009	285	1,615	10,492	33,078
Dec 31, 2010	286	1,770	10,497	33,891
Dec 31, 2011	287	1,904	10,481	34,568
Dec 31, 2012	288	2,010	10,439	35,293
Dec 31, 2013	289	2,103	10,382	36,093
Dec 31, 2014	290	2,187	10,326	37,058
Dec 31, 2015	291	2,261	10,283	38,165
Dec 31, 2016	291	2,326	10,251	39,294
Dec 31, 2017	292	2,384	10,226	40,512
Dec 31, 2018	293	2,435	10,209	41,764
Dec 31, 2019	294	2,480	10,212	42,952
Dec 31, 2020	294	2,519	10,223	44,121
Dec 31, 2021	295	2,553	10,214	45,290
Dec 31, 2022	295	2,559	10,200	46,498

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Portugal

1: Scheidel, W. and Friesen, S. J., ‘The size of the economy and the distribution of income in the Roman Empire’, Journal of Roman Studies, 99 (2009), pp. 61–91
1530–1850: Palma, N., & Reis, J. (2019). From Convergence to Divergence: Portuguese Economic Growth, 1527–1850. The Journal of Economic History, 79(2), 477-506. doi:10.1017/S0022050719000056
1850-1913: Pedro Lains, "How Far Can We Go? Measuring Portuguese Economic Growth (1850-1913)"
1938-1950: R. Janes Cartado and N.E. Sequeira da Rosa, Series Longas as Contas Nacionais Portuguesas 1958-1985, Banco de Portugal, Lisbon,

No separate list is published for Barbados, Qatar, Sudan; the database as a whole is cited above.