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Population, long-run history: compare countries

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Population, long-run history by country

Population, long-run history

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023
Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date BarbadosQatarUnited StatesCentral African Republic
273627279,0403,889
274659282,1623,980
275691284,9694,054
276724287,6254,128
278757290,1084,215
279850292,8054,289
2801,001295,5174,363
2811,153298,3804,449
2821,306301,2314,544
2831,460304,0944,641
2851,615306,7724,742
2861,770309,3274,845
2871,904311,5834,950
2882,010313,8785,057
2892,103316,0605,167
2902,187318,3865,278
2912,261320,7395,392
2912,326323,0725,507
2922,384325,1225,625
2932,435326,8385,745
2942,480328,3305,874
2942,519331,5126,025
2952,553332,0326,154
2952,559333,2886,291

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

United States

  • 1650 - 1790: McCusker, John J., ‘Colonial Statistics’, Historical Statistics of the United States: Earliest Time to the Present, in S. B. Carter, S. S. Gartner, M. R. Haineset al. New York, Cambridge University Press. V-671.
  • 1790 - 1870: Sutch, R. (2006). National Income and Product. Historical Statistics of the United States: Earliest Time to the Present, in S. B. Carter, S. S. Gartner, M. R. Haineset al. New York, Cambridge University Press III-23-25.
  • 1800-1830: Prados de la Escosura, L. (2009). “Lost Decades? Economic Performance in Post-Independence Latin America,” Journal of Latin America Studies 41: 279–307. (updated data)
  • 1820-1950: GDP movement from Maddison (1995a), amended for 1820–70 to include income of the indigenous population (taken to be $400 per capita in 1820 and 1870).

No separate list is published for Barbados, Qatar, Central African Republic; the database as a whole is cited above.