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Population, long-run history: compare countries

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Population, long-run history by country

Population, long-run history

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023
Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date BarbadosQatarUnited StatesPuerto Rico
273627279,0403,800
274659282,1623,811
275691284,9693,819
276724287,6253,824
278757290,1083,826
279850292,8053,827
2801,001295,5173,822
2811,153298,3803,805
2821,306301,2313,783
2831,460304,0943,761
2851,615306,7723,741
2861,770309,3273,722
2871,904311,5833,679
2882,010313,8783,636
2892,103316,0603,589
2902,187318,3863,534
2912,261320,7393,473
2912,326323,0723,411
2922,384325,1223,352
2932,435326,8383,295
2942,480328,3303,268
2942,519331,5123,247
2952,553332,0323,232
2952,559333,2883,228

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

United States

  • 1650 - 1790: McCusker, John J., ‘Colonial Statistics’, Historical Statistics of the United States: Earliest Time to the Present, in S. B. Carter, S. S. Gartner, M. R. Haineset al. New York, Cambridge University Press. V-671.
  • 1790 - 1870: Sutch, R. (2006). National Income and Product. Historical Statistics of the United States: Earliest Time to the Present, in S. B. Carter, S. S. Gartner, M. R. Haineset al. New York, Cambridge University Press III-23-25.
  • 1800-1830: Prados de la Escosura, L. (2009). “Lost Decades? Economic Performance in Post-Independence Latin America,” Journal of Latin America Studies 41: 279–307. (updated data)
  • 1820-1950: GDP movement from Maddison (1995a), amended for 1820–70 to include income of the indigenous population (taken to be $400 per capita in 1820 and 1870).

No separate list is published for Barbados, Qatar, Puerto Rico; the database as a whole is cited above.