Skip to content
ChartBasis
Choose a language: English

Population, long-run history: compare countries

See Population, long-run history for up to four countries side by side.

Countries being compared

Four countries are being compared, the most the chart can show clearly. Remove one to add another.

Population, long-run history by country

Population, long-run history

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023
Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date BarbadosSudanOmanIndia
27326,1682,3481,000,965
27426,7712,4031,018,667
27527,3872,4571,036,256
27628,0172,5101,053,663
27828,6622,5621,070,882
27929,3212,6131,087,941
28029,9962,6631,104,803
28130,6862,7131,121,354
28231,3932,7641,137,576
28332,1372,8161,153,547
28533,0782,8711,169,239
28633,8912,9281,184,638
28734,5682,9861,199,810
28835,2933,0471,214,839
28936,0933,1101,229,765
29037,0583,1741,244,577
29138,1653,2401,259,236
29139,2943,3071,273,693
29240,5123,3751,287,902
29341,7643,4441,301,821
29442,9523,5121,315,530
29444,1213,5821,329,062
29545,2903,6511,339,912
29546,4983,6961,349,060

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

India

  • 1600–1870: Broadberry, S.N., Custodis, J. and Gupta, B. (2015), “India and the great divergence: an Anglo-Indian comparison of GDP per capita, 1600–1871” Explorations in Economic History, 55: 58-75.
  • 1870-1900: A. Heston, "National Income", in D. Kumar and M. Desai, Cambridge Economic History of India, vol. 2, Cambridge, 1983, p. 397.
  • 1900-46: A. Maddison, "Alternative Estimates of the Real Product of India, 1900-46", Indian Economic and Social History Review, 22, 2, 1985.
  • 1946-50: A. Maddison, Class Structure and Economic Growth: India and Pakistan Since the Moghuls, Allen and Unwin, London, 1971, p. 169.

No separate list is published for Barbados, Sudan, Oman; the database as a whole is cited above.