Population, long-run history: compare countries

See Population, long-run history for up to four countries side by side.

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Barbados	Türkiye	Estonia	Malta
Dec 31, 1999	273	65,020	1,378	387
Dec 31, 2000	274	65,949	1,400	390
Dec 31, 2001	275	66,869	1,391	393
Dec 31, 2002	276	67,728	1,382	396
Dec 31, 2003	278	68,541	1,374	398
Dec 31, 2004	279	69,366	1,365	401
Dec 31, 2005	280	70,224	1,357	404
Dec 31, 2006	281	71,106	1,349	405
Dec 31, 2007	282	71,992	1,341	406
Dec 31, 2008	283	72,909	1,337	409
Dec 31, 2009	285	73,922	1,334	412
Dec 31, 2010	286	75,054	1,332	414
Dec 31, 2011	287	76,164	1,328	416
Dec 31, 2012	288	77,141	1,324	420
Dec 31, 2013	289	78,138	1,319	426
Dec 31, 2014	290	79,199	1,314	435
Dec 31, 2015	291	80,262	1,312	445
Dec 31, 2016	291	81,350	1,314	455
Dec 31, 2017	292	82,412	1,314	468
Dec 31, 2018	293	83,535	1,318	485
Dec 31, 2019	294	84,737	1,323	504
Dec 31, 2020	294	85,564	1,327	516
Dec 31, 2021	295	86,346	1,329	518
Dec 31, 2022	295	87,201	1,330	530

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Türkiye

1: Scheidel, W. and Friesen, S. J., ‘The size of the economy and the distribution of income in the Roman Empire’, Journal of Roman Studies, 99 (2009), pp. 61–91
700 - 1820: Pamuk, Ş. and M. Shatzmiller (2011). “Real Wages and GDP per capita in the Medieval Islamic Middle East in Comparative Perspective, 700-1500”, paper presented at the 9th Conference of the European Historical Economics Society, Dublin, September 2-3, 2011; Milanovic, B. (2006), “An estimate of average income and inequality in Byzantium around year 1000,” Review of Income and Wealth 52 (3).
1500-1820: Pamuk, S. (2009). “Estimating GDP per capita for the Ottoman Empire in a European Comparative Framework, 1500-1820”, paper presented at the XVth World Economic History Congress, August 2009, Utrecht
182, 1870: Maddison, A. Monitoring the World Economy, 1995
1923-48: T. Bulutay, Y.S. Tezel and N. Yielderim, Turkiye Milli Geliri 1923-1948, Ankara, 1974.

No separate list is published for Barbados, Estonia, Malta; the database as a whole is cited above.