Population, long-run history: compare countries

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Barbados	Türkiye	United States
Dec 31, 1999	273	65,020	279,040
Dec 31, 2000	274	65,949	282,162
Dec 31, 2001	275	66,869	284,969
Dec 31, 2002	276	67,728	287,625
Dec 31, 2003	278	68,541	290,108
Dec 31, 2004	279	69,366	292,805
Dec 31, 2005	280	70,224	295,517
Dec 31, 2006	281	71,106	298,380
Dec 31, 2007	282	71,992	301,231
Dec 31, 2008	283	72,909	304,094
Dec 31, 2009	285	73,922	306,772
Dec 31, 2010	286	75,054	309,327
Dec 31, 2011	287	76,164	311,583
Dec 31, 2012	288	77,141	313,878
Dec 31, 2013	289	78,138	316,060
Dec 31, 2014	290	79,199	318,386
Dec 31, 2015	291	80,262	320,739
Dec 31, 2016	291	81,350	323,072
Dec 31, 2017	292	82,412	325,122
Dec 31, 2018	293	83,535	326,838
Dec 31, 2019	294	84,737	328,330
Dec 31, 2020	294	85,564	331,512
Dec 31, 2021	295	86,346	332,032
Dec 31, 2022	295	87,201	333,288

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Türkiye

1: Scheidel, W. and Friesen, S. J., ‘The size of the economy and the distribution of income in the Roman Empire’, Journal of Roman Studies, 99 (2009), pp. 61–91
700 - 1820: Pamuk, Ş. and M. Shatzmiller (2011). “Real Wages and GDP per capita in the Medieval Islamic Middle East in Comparative Perspective, 700-1500”, paper presented at the 9th Conference of the European Historical Economics Society, Dublin, September 2-3, 2011; Milanovic, B. (2006), “An estimate of average income and inequality in Byzantium around year 1000,” Review of Income and Wealth 52 (3).
1500-1820: Pamuk, S. (2009). “Estimating GDP per capita for the Ottoman Empire in a European Comparative Framework, 1500-1820”, paper presented at the XVth World Economic History Congress, August 2009, Utrecht
182, 1870: Maddison, A. Monitoring the World Economy, 1995
1923-48: T. Bulutay, Y.S. Tezel and N. Yielderim, Turkiye Milli Geliri 1923-1948, Ankara, 1974.

United States

1650 - 1790: McCusker, John J., ‘Colonial Statistics’, Historical Statistics of the United States: Earliest Time to the Present, in S. B. Carter, S. S. Gartner, M. R. Haineset al. New York, Cambridge University Press. V-671.
1790 - 1870: Sutch, R. (2006). National Income and Product. Historical Statistics of the United States: Earliest Time to the Present, in S. B. Carter, S. S. Gartner, M. R. Haineset al. New York, Cambridge University Press III-23-25.
1800-1830: Prados de la Escosura, L. (2009). “Lost Decades? Economic Performance in Post-Independence Latin America,” Journal of Latin America Studies 41: 279–307. (updated data)
1820-1950: GDP movement from Maddison (1995a), amended for 1820–70 to include income of the indigenous population (taken to be $400 per capita in 1820 and 1870).

No separate list is published for Barbados; the database as a whole is cited above.