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Population, long-run history: compare countries

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Population, long-run history by country

Population, long-run history

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023
Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date BarbadosUnited StatesBurkina FasoHong Kong SAR China
273279,04011,0756,587
274282,16211,4056,646
275284,96911,8286,695
276287,62512,3806,725
278290,10812,8296,712
279292,80513,1786,765
280295,51713,5406,794
281298,38013,9176,838
282301,23114,3096,897
283304,09414,7226,938
285306,77215,1526,953
286309,32715,6007,004
287311,58316,0647,052
288313,87816,5637,130
289316,06017,0727,159
290318,38617,5757,209
291320,73918,0947,271
291323,07218,6217,316
292325,12219,1577,372
293326,83819,6987,432
294328,33020,2427,487
294331,51220,7887,460
295332,03221,3367,392
295333,28821,8897,387

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

United States

  • 1650 - 1790: McCusker, John J., ‘Colonial Statistics’, Historical Statistics of the United States: Earliest Time to the Present, in S. B. Carter, S. S. Gartner, M. R. Haineset al. New York, Cambridge University Press. V-671.
  • 1790 - 1870: Sutch, R. (2006). National Income and Product. Historical Statistics of the United States: Earliest Time to the Present, in S. B. Carter, S. S. Gartner, M. R. Haineset al. New York, Cambridge University Press III-23-25.
  • 1800-1830: Prados de la Escosura, L. (2009). “Lost Decades? Economic Performance in Post-Independence Latin America,” Journal of Latin America Studies 41: 279–307. (updated data)
  • 1820-1950: GDP movement from Maddison (1995a), amended for 1820–70 to include income of the indigenous population (taken to be $400 per capita in 1820 and 1870).

No separate list is published for Barbados, Burkina Faso, Hong Kong SAR China; the database as a whole is cited above.