Population, long-run history: compare countries

See Population, long-run history for up to four countries side by side.

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Barbados	Yemen	Türkiye	Denmark
Dec 31, 1999	273	16,728	65,020	5,322
Dec 31, 2000	274	17,236	65,949	5,339
Dec 31, 2001	275	17,762	66,869	5,358
Dec 31, 2002	276	18,310	67,728	5,377
Dec 31, 2003	278	18,855	68,541	5,391
Dec 31, 2004	279	19,410	69,366	5,404
Dec 31, 2005	280	20,000	70,224	5,420
Dec 31, 2006	281	20,611	71,106	5,438
Dec 31, 2007	282	21,236	71,992	5,461
Dec 31, 2008	283	21,878	72,909	5,494
Dec 31, 2009	285	22,533	73,922	5,524
Dec 31, 2010	286	23,195	75,054	5,548
Dec 31, 2011	287	23,880	76,164	5,571
Dec 31, 2012	288	24,594	77,141	5,592
Dec 31, 2013	289	25,311	78,138	5,614
Dec 31, 2014	290	26,020	79,199	5,644
Dec 31, 2015	291	26,698	80,262	5,683
Dec 31, 2016	291	27,347	81,350	5,730
Dec 31, 2017	292	27,985	82,412	5,766
Dec 31, 2018	293	28,608	83,535	5,795
Dec 31, 2019	294	29,216	84,737	5,818
Dec 31, 2020	294	29,811	85,564	5,831
Dec 31, 2021	295	30,399	86,346	5,855
Dec 31, 2022	295	31,058	87,201	5,907

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Türkiye

1: Scheidel, W. and Friesen, S. J., ‘The size of the economy and the distribution of income in the Roman Empire’, Journal of Roman Studies, 99 (2009), pp. 61–91
700 - 1820: Pamuk, Ş. and M. Shatzmiller (2011). “Real Wages and GDP per capita in the Medieval Islamic Middle East in Comparative Perspective, 700-1500”, paper presented at the 9th Conference of the European Historical Economics Society, Dublin, September 2-3, 2011; Milanovic, B. (2006), “An estimate of average income and inequality in Byzantium around year 1000,” Review of Income and Wealth 52 (3).
1500-1820: Pamuk, S. (2009). “Estimating GDP per capita for the Ottoman Empire in a European Comparative Framework, 1500-1820”, paper presented at the XVth World Economic History Congress, August 2009, Utrecht
182, 1870: Maddison, A. Monitoring the World Economy, 1995
1923-48: T. Bulutay, Y.S. Tezel and N. Yielderim, Turkiye Milli Geliri 1923-1948, Ankara, 1974.

No separate list is published for Barbados, Yemen, Denmark; the database as a whole is cited above.