Population, long-run history: compare countries

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Bangladesh	China	Congo - Kinshasa
Dec 31, 1999	132,907	1,248,899	51,181
Dec 31, 2000	135,207	1,258,401	52,782
Dec 31, 2001	137,420	1,267,178	54,453
Dec 31, 2002	139,573	1,275,379	56,170
Dec 31, 2003	141,650	1,283,064	57,860
Dec 31, 2004	143,644	1,290,620	59,599
Dec 31, 2005	145,546	1,298,245	61,474
Dec 31, 2006	147,376	1,305,116	63,479
Dec 31, 2007	149,047	1,311,877	65,590
Dec 31, 2008	150,562	1,318,559	67,800
Dec 31, 2009	152,189	1,324,993	70,114
Dec 31, 2010	153,927	1,331,357	72,550
Dec 31, 2011	155,634	1,339,549	75,138
Dec 31, 2012	157,326	1,349,537	77,792
Dec 31, 2013	158,999	1,357,520	80,534
Dec 31, 2014	160,650	1,366,654	83,368
Dec 31, 2015	162,273	1,373,406	86,229
Dec 31, 2016	163,938	1,382,401	89,193
Dec 31, 2017	165,655	1,390,136	92,209
Dec 31, 2018	167,358	1,395,398	95,232
Dec 31, 2019	169,045	1,400,035	98,320
Dec 31, 2020	170,709	1,402,060	101,499
Dec 31, 2021	172,354	1,402,537	104,767
Dec 31, 2022	174,217	1,401,693	108,171

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Bangladesh

1900-1950: Maddison, A. Monitoring the World Economy, 1995

China

1000-1661: Broadberry, S.N., Guan, Hanhui and David Daokui Li (2018), “China, Europe and the Great Divergence: a Study in Historical National Accounting, 980-1850”, Journal of Economic History, 78, 4, 955-1000
1661–1933: Broadberry, S.N., Guan, Hanhui and David Daokui Li (2018), “China, Europe and the Great Divergence: a Study in Historical National Accounting, 980-1850”, Journal of Economic History, 78, 4, 955-1000
1661–1933: Xu, Y. Z. Shi, B. van Leeuwen, Y Ni, Z Zhang, and Y Ma, (2016) 'Chinese National Income, ca. 1661-1933', Australian Economic History Review 57(3), 368–393
1952–2008: Wu, Harry X. (2014), “China’s growth and productivity performance debate revisited – Accounting for China’s sources of growth with a new data set” The Conference Board Economics Program Working Paper Series EWP#14-01.

No separate list is published for Congo - Kinshasa; the database as a whole is cited above.