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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Belgium	Bangladesh	Malta
Dec 31, 1999	10,227	132,907	387
Dec 31, 2000	10,252	135,207	390
Dec 31, 2001	10,288	137,420	393
Dec 31, 2002	10,334	139,573	396
Dec 31, 2003	10,377	141,650	398
Dec 31, 2004	10,422	143,644	401
Dec 31, 2005	10,480	145,546	404
Dec 31, 2006	10,549	147,376	405
Dec 31, 2007	10,627	149,047	406
Dec 31, 2008	10,711	150,562	409
Dec 31, 2009	10,797	152,189	412
Dec 31, 2010	10,897	153,927	414
Dec 31, 2011	11,039	155,634	416
Dec 31, 2012	11,108	157,326	420
Dec 31, 2013	11,160	158,999	426
Dec 31, 2014	11,210	160,650	435
Dec 31, 2015	11,275	162,273	445
Dec 31, 2016	11,332	163,938	455
Dec 31, 2017	11,376	165,655	468
Dec 31, 2018	11,429	167,358	485
Dec 31, 2019	11,491	169,045	504
Dec 31, 2020	11,546	170,709	516
Dec 31, 2021	11,594	172,354	518
Dec 31, 2022	11,695	174,217	530

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Belgium

1: Scheidel, W. and Friesen, S. J., ‘The size of the economy and the distribution of income in the Roman Empire’, Journal of Roman Studies, 99 (2009), pp. 61–91
1500- 1846: Buyst, E. (2011), “Towards Estimates of Long Term Growth in the Southern Low Countries, ca.1500-1846”, Results presented at the Conference on Quantifying Long Run Economic Development, Venice, 22-24 March, 2011
1846-1913: J. Gadisseur, "Contribution à l'étude de la production agricole en Belgique de 1846 à 1913", Revue belge d'histoire contemporaine, vol. IV, 1-2, 1973,
1913-1950: C. Carbonnelle, "Recherches sur levolution de la production en Belgique de 1900à 1957", Cahiers Economiques de Bruxelles, no. 3, April 1959, p. 358.

Bangladesh

1900-1950: Maddison, A. Monitoring the World Economy, 1995

No separate list is published for Malta; the database as a whole is cited above.