Population, long-run history: compare countries

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Belgium	Mongolia	Malta
Dec 31, 1999	10,227	2,433	387
Dec 31, 2000	10,252	2,461	390
Dec 31, 2001	10,288	2,489	393
Dec 31, 2002	10,334	2,519	396
Dec 31, 2003	10,377	2,547	398
Dec 31, 2004	10,422	2,574	401
Dec 31, 2005	10,480	2,602	404
Dec 31, 2006	10,549	2,633	405
Dec 31, 2007	10,627	2,666	406
Dec 31, 2008	10,711	2,702	409
Dec 31, 2009	10,797	2,741	412
Dec 31, 2010	10,897	2,783	414
Dec 31, 2011	11,039	2,827	416
Dec 31, 2012	11,108	2,870	420
Dec 31, 2013	11,160	2,912	426
Dec 31, 2014	11,210	2,953	435
Dec 31, 2015	11,275	2,993	445
Dec 31, 2016	11,332	3,031	455
Dec 31, 2017	11,376	3,068	468
Dec 31, 2018	11,429	3,103	485
Dec 31, 2019	11,491	3,171	504
Dec 31, 2020	11,546	3,231	516
Dec 31, 2021	11,594	3,284	518
Dec 31, 2022	11,695	3,333	530

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Belgium

1: Scheidel, W. and Friesen, S. J., ‘The size of the economy and the distribution of income in the Roman Empire’, Journal of Roman Studies, 99 (2009), pp. 61–91
1500- 1846: Buyst, E. (2011), “Towards Estimates of Long Term Growth in the Southern Low Countries, ca.1500-1846”, Results presented at the Conference on Quantifying Long Run Economic Development, Venice, 22-24 March, 2011
1846-1913: J. Gadisseur, "Contribution à l'étude de la production agricole en Belgique de 1846 à 1913", Revue belge d'histoire contemporaine, vol. IV, 1-2, 1973,
1913-1950: C. Carbonnelle, "Recherches sur levolution de la production en Belgique de 1900à 1957", Cahiers Economiques de Bruxelles, no. 3, April 1959, p. 358.

No separate list is published for Mongolia, Malta; the database as a whole is cited above.