Population, long-run history: compare countries

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Belgium	Yemen	Luxembourg
Dec 31, 1999	10,227	16,728	433
Dec 31, 2000	10,252	17,236	438
Dec 31, 2001	10,288	17,762	443
Dec 31, 2002	10,334	18,310	448
Dec 31, 2003	10,377	18,855	454
Dec 31, 2004	10,422	19,410	460
Dec 31, 2005	10,480	20,000	467
Dec 31, 2006	10,549	20,611	474
Dec 31, 2007	10,627	21,236	482
Dec 31, 2008	10,711	21,878	491
Dec 31, 2009	10,797	22,533	500
Dec 31, 2010	10,897	23,195	509
Dec 31, 2011	11,039	23,880	521
Dec 31, 2012	11,108	24,594	533
Dec 31, 2013	11,160	25,311	547
Dec 31, 2014	11,210	26,020	560
Dec 31, 2015	11,275	26,698	571
Dec 31, 2016	11,332	27,347	586
Dec 31, 2017	11,376	27,985	599
Dec 31, 2018	11,429	28,608	610
Dec 31, 2019	11,491	29,216	623
Dec 31, 2020	11,546	29,811	633
Dec 31, 2021	11,594	30,399	643
Dec 31, 2022	11,695	31,058	651

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Belgium

1: Scheidel, W. and Friesen, S. J., ‘The size of the economy and the distribution of income in the Roman Empire’, Journal of Roman Studies, 99 (2009), pp. 61–91
1500- 1846: Buyst, E. (2011), “Towards Estimates of Long Term Growth in the Southern Low Countries, ca.1500-1846”, Results presented at the Conference on Quantifying Long Run Economic Development, Venice, 22-24 March, 2011
1846-1913: J. Gadisseur, "Contribution à l'étude de la production agricole en Belgique de 1846 à 1913", Revue belge d'histoire contemporaine, vol. IV, 1-2, 1973,
1913-1950: C. Carbonnelle, "Recherches sur levolution de la production en Belgique de 1900à 1957", Cahiers Economiques de Bruxelles, no. 3, April 1959, p. 358.

No separate list is published for Yemen, Luxembourg; the database as a whole is cited above.