Skip to content
ChartBasis
Choose a language: English

Population, long-run history: compare countries

See Population, long-run history for up to four countries side by side.

Countries being compared

Add a country

Population, long-run history by country

Population, long-run history

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023
Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date Burkina FasoCongo - KinshasaChina
11,07551,1811,248,899
11,40552,7821,258,401
11,82854,4531,267,178
12,38056,1701,275,379
12,82957,8601,283,064
13,17859,5991,290,620
13,54061,4741,298,245
13,91763,4791,305,116
14,30965,5901,311,877
14,72267,8001,318,559
15,15270,1141,324,993
15,60072,5501,331,357
16,06475,1381,339,549
16,56377,7921,349,537
17,07280,5341,357,520
17,57583,3681,366,654
18,09486,2291,373,406
18,62189,1931,382,401
19,15792,2091,390,136
19,69895,2321,395,398
20,24298,3201,400,035
20,788101,4991,402,060
21,336104,7671,402,537
21,889108,1711,401,693

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

China

  • 1000-1661: Broadberry, S.N., Guan, Hanhui and David Daokui Li (2018), “China, Europe and the Great Divergence: a Study in Historical National Accounting, 980-1850”, Journal of Economic History, 78, 4, 955-1000
  • 1661–1933: Broadberry, S.N., Guan, Hanhui and David Daokui Li (2018), “China, Europe and the Great Divergence: a Study in Historical National Accounting, 980-1850”, Journal of Economic History, 78, 4, 955-1000
  • 1661–1933: Xu, Y. Z. Shi, B. van Leeuwen, Y Ni, Z Zhang, and Y Ma, (2016) 'Chinese National Income, ca. 1661-1933', Australian Economic History Review 57(3), 368–393
  • 1952–2008: Wu, Harry X. (2014), “China’s growth and productivity performance debate revisited – Accounting for China’s sources of growth with a new data set” The Conference Board Economics Program Working Paper Series EWP#14-01.

No separate list is published for Burkina Faso, Congo - Kinshasa; the database as a whole is cited above.