Population, long-run history: compare countries

See Population, long-run history for up to four countries side by side.

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Bulgaria	United States	Germany
Dec 31, 1999	8,091	279,040	81,439
Dec 31, 2000	8,052	282,162	81,474
Dec 31, 2001	7,798	284,969	81,534
Dec 31, 2002	7,755	287,625	81,595
Dec 31, 2003	7,710	290,108	81,566
Dec 31, 2004	7,668	292,805	81,473
Dec 31, 2005	7,628	295,517	81,354
Dec 31, 2006	7,587	298,380	81,190
Dec 31, 2007	7,549	301,231	81,009
Dec 31, 2008	7,513	304,094	80,781
Dec 31, 2009	7,475	306,772	80,500
Dec 31, 2010	7,425	309,327	80,301
Dec 31, 2011	7,242	311,583	80,292
Dec 31, 2012	7,200	313,878	80,443
Dec 31, 2013	7,160	316,060	80,663
Dec 31, 2014	7,119	318,386	81,000
Dec 31, 2015	7,074	320,739	81,704
Dec 31, 2016	7,024	323,072	82,366
Dec 31, 2017	6,973	325,122	82,674
Dec 31, 2018	6,923	326,838	82,923
Dec 31, 2019	6,874	328,330	83,110
Dec 31, 2020	6,833	331,512	83,178
Dec 31, 2021	6,778	332,032	83,213
Dec 31, 2022	6,720	333,288	83,811

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Bulgaria

1892-1945: Ivanov, M. (2006). “Bulgarian National Income between 1892 and 1924,” Bulgarian National Discussion Papers DP/54/2006

United States

1650 - 1790: McCusker, John J., ‘Colonial Statistics’, Historical Statistics of the United States: Earliest Time to the Present, in S. B. Carter, S. S. Gartner, M. R. Haineset al. New York, Cambridge University Press. V-671.
1790 - 1870: Sutch, R. (2006). National Income and Product. Historical Statistics of the United States: Earliest Time to the Present, in S. B. Carter, S. S. Gartner, M. R. Haineset al. New York, Cambridge University Press III-23-25.
1800-1830: Prados de la Escosura, L. (2009). “Lost Decades? Economic Performance in Post-Independence Latin America,” Journal of Latin America Studies 41: 279–307. (updated data)
1820-1950: GDP movement from Maddison (1995a), amended for 1820–70 to include income of the indigenous population (taken to be $400 per capita in 1820 and 1870).

Germany

1500-1850: Pfister, U. (2022). Economic Growth in Germany, 1500–1850. The Journal of Economic History, 82(4), 1071–1107
1850-1950: Hoffmann, Grumbach and Hesse, op. cit., pp. 454-5.