Population, long-run history: compare countries

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Brazil	Argentina	Congo - Kinshasa
Dec 31, 1999	174,320	36,924	51,181
Dec 31, 2000	176,902	37,336	52,782
Dec 31, 2001	179,389	37,714	54,453
Dec 31, 2002	181,721	38,079	56,170
Dec 31, 2003	183,970	38,438	57,860
Dec 31, 2004	186,165	38,800	59,599
Dec 31, 2005	188,330	39,171	61,474
Dec 31, 2006	190,438	39,556	63,479
Dec 31, 2007	192,450	39,947	65,590
Dec 31, 2008	194,458	40,343	67,800
Dec 31, 2009	196,464	40,736	70,114
Dec 31, 2010	198,408	41,401	72,550
Dec 31, 2011	200,152	41,881	75,138
Dec 31, 2012	201,894	42,360	77,792
Dec 31, 2013	203,614	42,836	80,534
Dec 31, 2014	205,358	43,310	83,368
Dec 31, 2015	207,148	43,779	86,229
Dec 31, 2016	208,859	44,245	89,193
Dec 31, 2017	210,537	44,706	92,209
Dec 31, 2018	212,258	45,162	95,232
Dec 31, 2019	213,940	45,613	98,320
Dec 31, 2020	215,577	46,058	101,499
Dec 31, 2021	216,720	46,496	104,767
Dec 31, 2022	217,718	46,736	108,171

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Brazil

1800 - 1870: Prados de la Escosura, L. (2009). “Lost Decades? Economic Performance in Post-Independence Latin America,” Journal of Latin America Studies 41: 279–307 (updated data)
1850–1899: Barro, R.J. and J.F. Ursua, (2008). “Macroeconomic Crises since 1870” Brookings Papers on Economic Activity, Economic Studies Program, The Brookings Institution, vol. 39(1 (Spring), pages 255-350
1900-1950: A. Maddison and Associates, The Political Economy of Poverty, Equity and Growth: Brazil and Mexico, Oxford University Press, New York 1992;

Argentina

1800 - 1870: Prados de la Escosura, L. (2009). “Lost Decades? Economic Performance in Post-Independence Latin America,” Journal of Latin America Studies 41: 279–307 (updated data)
1870 - 1900: Bertola, L and Ocampo, J.A. (2012) The Economic Development of Latin America since Independence. Oxford, Oxford U.P
1900-1913: Unpublished annual estimates supplied by ECLA/CONADE. and quinquennial averages published in El Desarrollo Económico de la Argentina, ECLA, Mexico, 1959, p. 15;
1913-1950: IEERAL, "Estadísticas de la evolución económica de Argentina, 1913-84", Estudios, Buenos Aires, July-September, 1986.

No separate list is published for Congo - Kinshasa; the database as a whole is cited above.