Population, long-run history: compare countries

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Brazil	Bosnia & Herzegovina	Italy
Dec 31, 1999	174,320	3,811	56,940
Dec 31, 2000	176,902	3,901	56,966
Dec 31, 2001	179,389	3,919	57,004
Dec 31, 2002	181,721	3,923	57,114
Dec 31, 2003	183,970	3,940	57,423
Dec 31, 2004	186,165	3,975	57,852
Dec 31, 2005	188,330	3,991	58,191
Dec 31, 2006	190,438	3,993	58,424
Dec 31, 2007	192,450	3,990	58,781
Dec 31, 2008	194,458	3,987	59,236
Dec 31, 2009	196,464	3,985	59,580
Dec 31, 2010	198,408	3,983	59,844
Dec 31, 2011	200,152	3,980	60,052
Dec 31, 2012	201,894	3,977	60,216
Dec 31, 2013	203,614	3,973	60,337
Dec 31, 2014	205,358	3,968	60,346
Dec 31, 2015	207,148	3,963	60,255
Dec 31, 2016	208,859	3,957	60,140
Dec 31, 2017	210,537	3,951	60,027
Dec 31, 2018	212,258	3,944	59,902
Dec 31, 2019	213,940	3,937	59,754
Dec 31, 2020	215,577	3,929	59,464
Dec 31, 2021	216,720	3,921	59,158
Dec 31, 2022	217,718	3,876	58,966

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Brazil

1800 - 1870: Prados de la Escosura, L. (2009). “Lost Decades? Economic Performance in Post-Independence Latin America,” Journal of Latin America Studies 41: 279–307 (updated data)
1850–1899: Barro, R.J. and J.F. Ursua, (2008). “Macroeconomic Crises since 1870” Brookings Papers on Economic Activity, Economic Studies Program, The Brookings Institution, vol. 39(1 (Spring), pages 255-350
1900-1950: A. Maddison and Associates, The Political Economy of Poverty, Equity and Growth: Brazil and Mexico, Oxford University Press, New York 1992;

Bosnia & Herzegovina

1952-2008: Milanovic (2011). Estimates provided to the Maddison-Project

Italy

1451-1861: Chilosi, D., & Ciccarelli, C. (2023). Italy in the Great Divergence: What Can We Learn from Engel’s Law (SSRN Scholarly Paper 4514091).
1861-1871 (North Italy): Malanima, P. (2010), “The long decline of a leading economy: GDP in central and northern Italy, 1300–1913” European Review of Economic History 15 (2): 169–219.
1871-1990: Baffigi, A. (2011).”Italian National Accounts, 1861-2011”, Banca d’Italia Economic History Working Papers 18.