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Population, long-run history by country

Population, long-run history

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023
Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date BrazilCongo - KinshasaSudan
174,32051,18126,168
176,90252,78226,771
179,38954,45327,387
181,72156,17028,017
183,97057,86028,662
186,16559,59929,321
188,33061,47429,996
190,43863,47930,686
192,45065,59031,393
194,45867,80032,137
196,46470,11433,078
198,40872,55033,891
200,15275,13834,568
201,89477,79235,293
203,61480,53436,093
205,35883,36837,058
207,14886,22938,165
208,85989,19339,294
210,53792,20940,512
212,25895,23241,764
213,94098,32042,952
215,577101,49944,121
216,720104,76745,290
217,718108,17146,498

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Brazil

  • 1800 - 1870: Prados de la Escosura, L. (2009). “Lost Decades? Economic Performance in Post-Independence Latin America,” Journal of Latin America Studies 41: 279–307 (updated data)
  • 1850–1899: Barro, R.J. and J.F. Ursua, (2008). “Macroeconomic Crises since 1870” Brookings Papers on Economic Activity, Economic Studies Program, The Brookings Institution, vol. 39(1 (Spring), pages 255-350
  • 1900-1950: A. Maddison and Associates, The Political Economy of Poverty, Equity and Growth: Brazil and Mexico, Oxford University Press, New York 1992;

No separate list is published for Congo - Kinshasa, Sudan; the database as a whole is cited above.