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Population, long-run history by country

Population, long-run history

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023
Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date BrazilEthiopiaCongo - Kinshasa
174,32063,57551,181
176,90265,21352,782
179,38966,88954,453
181,72168,64956,170
183,97070,49157,860
186,16572,38959,599
188,33074,32761,474
190,43876,32663,479
192,45078,41165,590
194,45880,56467,800
196,46482,78770,114
198,40885,09672,550
200,15287,53075,138
201,89490,06677,792
203,61492,63280,534
205,35895,33783,368
207,14898,11486,229
208,859100,85889,193
210,537103,65492,209
212,258106,46695,232
213,940109,26798,320
215,577112,100101,499
216,720114,964104,767
217,718117,924108,171

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Brazil

  • 1800 - 1870: Prados de la Escosura, L. (2009). “Lost Decades? Economic Performance in Post-Independence Latin America,” Journal of Latin America Studies 41: 279–307 (updated data)
  • 1850–1899: Barro, R.J. and J.F. Ursua, (2008). “Macroeconomic Crises since 1870” Brookings Papers on Economic Activity, Economic Studies Program, The Brookings Institution, vol. 39(1 (Spring), pages 255-350
  • 1900-1950: A. Maddison and Associates, The Political Economy of Poverty, Equity and Growth: Brazil and Mexico, Oxford University Press, New York 1992;

No separate list is published for Ethiopia, Congo - Kinshasa; the database as a whole is cited above.