Population, long-run history: compare countries

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Brazil	Nepal	São Tomé & Príncipe
Dec 31, 1999	174,320	23,087	138
Dec 31, 2000	176,902	23,487	141
Dec 31, 2001	179,389	23,887	144
Dec 31, 2002	181,721	24,273	147
Dec 31, 2003	183,970	24,645	151
Dec 31, 2004	186,165	24,989	154
Dec 31, 2005	188,330	25,255	158
Dec 31, 2006	190,438	25,484	161
Dec 31, 2007	192,450	25,732	165
Dec 31, 2008	194,458	25,998	168
Dec 31, 2009	196,464	26,298	172
Dec 31, 2010	198,408	26,664	176
Dec 31, 2011	200,152	27,081	180
Dec 31, 2012	201,894	27,505	183
Dec 31, 2013	203,614	27,917	187
Dec 31, 2014	205,358	28,311	190
Dec 31, 2015	207,148	28,678	194
Dec 31, 2016	208,859	29,034	198
Dec 31, 2017	210,537	29,384	201
Dec 31, 2018	212,258	29,718	204
Dec 31, 2019	213,940	30,057	208
Dec 31, 2020	215,577	30,595	212
Dec 31, 2021	216,720	31,311	216
Dec 31, 2022	217,718	31,845	220

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Brazil

1800 - 1870: Prados de la Escosura, L. (2009). “Lost Decades? Economic Performance in Post-Independence Latin America,” Journal of Latin America Studies 41: 279–307 (updated data)
1850–1899: Barro, R.J. and J.F. Ursua, (2008). “Macroeconomic Crises since 1870” Brookings Papers on Economic Activity, Economic Studies Program, The Brookings Institution, vol. 39(1 (Spring), pages 255-350
1900-1950: A. Maddison and Associates, The Political Economy of Poverty, Equity and Growth: Brazil and Mexico, Oxford University Press, New York 1992;

No separate list is published for Nepal, São Tomé & Príncipe; the database as a whole is cited above.