Population, long-run history: compare countries

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Brazil	Oman	São Tomé & Príncipe
Dec 31, 1999	174,320	2,348	138
Dec 31, 2000	176,902	2,403	141
Dec 31, 2001	179,389	2,457	144
Dec 31, 2002	181,721	2,510	147
Dec 31, 2003	183,970	2,562	151
Dec 31, 2004	186,165	2,613	154
Dec 31, 2005	188,330	2,663	158
Dec 31, 2006	190,438	2,713	161
Dec 31, 2007	192,450	2,764	165
Dec 31, 2008	194,458	2,816	168
Dec 31, 2009	196,464	2,871	172
Dec 31, 2010	198,408	2,928	176
Dec 31, 2011	200,152	2,986	180
Dec 31, 2012	201,894	3,047	183
Dec 31, 2013	203,614	3,110	187
Dec 31, 2014	205,358	3,174	190
Dec 31, 2015	207,148	3,240	194
Dec 31, 2016	208,859	3,307	198
Dec 31, 2017	210,537	3,375	201
Dec 31, 2018	212,258	3,444	204
Dec 31, 2019	213,940	3,512	208
Dec 31, 2020	215,577	3,582	212
Dec 31, 2021	216,720	3,651	216
Dec 31, 2022	217,718	3,696	220

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Brazil

1800 - 1870: Prados de la Escosura, L. (2009). “Lost Decades? Economic Performance in Post-Independence Latin America,” Journal of Latin America Studies 41: 279–307 (updated data)
1850–1899: Barro, R.J. and J.F. Ursua, (2008). “Macroeconomic Crises since 1870” Brookings Papers on Economic Activity, Economic Studies Program, The Brookings Institution, vol. 39(1 (Spring), pages 255-350
1900-1950: A. Maddison and Associates, The Political Economy of Poverty, Equity and Growth: Brazil and Mexico, Oxford University Press, New York 1992;

No separate list is published for Oman, São Tomé & Príncipe; the database as a whole is cited above.