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Population, long-run history by country

Population, long-run history

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023
Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date CanadaBurkina FasoAfghanistan
30,51011,07522,206
30,79611,40522,461
31,13211,82822,507
31,47312,38023,600
31,75812,82925,005
32,05513,17825,698
32,36013,54026,335
32,68813,91727,154
33,00714,30927,387
33,36714,72227,706
33,75015,15228,484
34,12715,60029,121
34,46316,06429,758
34,83916,56330,420
35,20917,07231,108
35,56517,57531,823
35,83118,09432,564
36,23918,62133,332
36,67719,15734,125
37,19819,69834,941
37,73620,24235,972
38,17420,78837,034
38,38321,33638,127
38,68521,88939,252

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Canada

  • 1820-1850: Maddison, A. Monitoring the World Economy, 1995
  • 1851-70: O.J. Firestone, "Canada's Changing Economy in the Second Half of the 19th Century", NBER, New York, 1957, processed, amended for 1820–70 to include income of the indigenous population (taken to be $400 per capita in 1820 and 1870)
  • 1870-1926: M.C. Urquart and Associates, ed., Gross National Product, Canada 1870-1926: The Derivation of the Estimates, McGill Queen's University Press, Montreal, 1993, pp. 11-12 and 24-5,
  • 1926-1950: Statistics Canada, National Income and Expenditure Accounts, vol. 1, The Annual Estimates 1926-1974, Ottawa, 1975, p. 323. 1960 onwards from OECD, National Accounts.

No separate list is published for Burkina Faso, Afghanistan; the database as a whole is cited above.