Population, long-run history: compare countries

See Population, long-run history for up to four countries side by side.

Countries being compared

Four countries are being compared, the most the chart can show clearly. Remove one to add another.

Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Canada	Burkina Faso	Estonia	Luxembourg
Dec 31, 1999	30,510	11,075	1,378	433
Dec 31, 2000	30,796	11,405	1,400	438
Dec 31, 2001	31,132	11,828	1,391	443
Dec 31, 2002	31,473	12,380	1,382	448
Dec 31, 2003	31,758	12,829	1,374	454
Dec 31, 2004	32,055	13,178	1,365	460
Dec 31, 2005	32,360	13,540	1,357	467
Dec 31, 2006	32,688	13,917	1,349	474
Dec 31, 2007	33,007	14,309	1,341	482
Dec 31, 2008	33,367	14,722	1,337	491
Dec 31, 2009	33,750	15,152	1,334	500
Dec 31, 2010	34,127	15,600	1,332	509
Dec 31, 2011	34,463	16,064	1,328	521
Dec 31, 2012	34,839	16,563	1,324	533
Dec 31, 2013	35,209	17,072	1,319	547
Dec 31, 2014	35,565	17,575	1,314	560
Dec 31, 2015	35,831	18,094	1,312	571
Dec 31, 2016	36,239	18,621	1,314	586
Dec 31, 2017	36,677	19,157	1,314	599
Dec 31, 2018	37,198	19,698	1,318	610
Dec 31, 2019	37,736	20,242	1,323	623
Dec 31, 2020	38,174	20,788	1,327	633
Dec 31, 2021	38,383	21,336	1,329	643
Dec 31, 2022	38,685	21,889	1,330	651

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Canada

1820-1850: Maddison, A. Monitoring the World Economy, 1995
1851-70: O.J. Firestone, "Canada's Changing Economy in the Second Half of the 19th Century", NBER, New York, 1957, processed, amended for 1820–70 to include income of the indigenous population (taken to be $400 per capita in 1820 and 1870)
1870-1926: M.C. Urquart and Associates, ed., Gross National Product, Canada 1870-1926: The Derivation of the Estimates, McGill Queen's University Press, Montreal, 1993, pp. 11-12 and 24-5,
1926-1950: Statistics Canada, National Income and Expenditure Accounts, vol. 1, The Annual Estimates 1926-1974, Ottawa, 1975, p. 323. 1960 onwards from OECD, National Accounts.

No separate list is published for Burkina Faso, Estonia, Luxembourg; the database as a whole is cited above.