Population, long-run history: compare countries

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Canada	Moldova	Montenegro
Dec 31, 1999	30,510	4,244	623
Dec 31, 2000	30,796	4,199	623
Dec 31, 2001	31,132	4,154	623
Dec 31, 2002	31,473	4,108	622
Dec 31, 2003	31,758	4,059	621
Dec 31, 2004	32,055	4,013	621
Dec 31, 2005	32,360	3,966	621
Dec 31, 2006	32,688	3,919	620
Dec 31, 2007	33,007	3,873	620
Dec 31, 2008	33,367	3,829	621
Dec 31, 2009	33,750	3,788	622
Dec 31, 2010	34,127	3,748	623
Dec 31, 2011	34,463	3,709	622
Dec 31, 2012	34,839	3,671	622
Dec 31, 2013	35,209	3,633	622
Dec 31, 2014	35,565	3,595	621
Dec 31, 2015	35,831	3,558	620
Dec 31, 2016	36,239	3,522	618
Dec 31, 2017	36,677	3,485	616
Dec 31, 2018	37,198	3,448	614
Dec 31, 2019	37,736	3,412	613
Dec 31, 2020	38,174	3,376	612
Dec 31, 2021	38,383	3,339	611
Dec 31, 2022	38,685	3,570	610

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Canada

1820-1850: Maddison, A. Monitoring the World Economy, 1995
1851-70: O.J. Firestone, "Canada's Changing Economy in the Second Half of the 19th Century", NBER, New York, 1957, processed, amended for 1820–70 to include income of the indigenous population (taken to be $400 per capita in 1820 and 1870)
1870-1926: M.C. Urquart and Associates, ed., Gross National Product, Canada 1870-1926: The Derivation of the Estimates, McGill Queen's University Press, Montreal, 1993, pp. 11-12 and 24-5,
1926-1950: Statistics Canada, National Income and Expenditure Accounts, vol. 1, The Annual Estimates 1926-1974, Ottawa, 1975, p. 323. 1960 onwards from OECD, National Accounts.

Montenegro

1952-2008: Milanovic (2011). Estimates provided to the Maddison-Project

No separate list is published for Moldova; the database as a whole is cited above.