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Population, long-run history by country

Population, long-run history

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023
Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date CanadaMongoliaBosnia & Herzegovina
30,5102,4333,811
30,7962,4613,901
31,1322,4893,919
31,4732,5193,923
31,7582,5473,940
32,0552,5743,975
32,3602,6023,991
32,6882,6333,993
33,0072,6663,990
33,3672,7023,987
33,7502,7413,985
34,1272,7833,983
34,4632,8273,980
34,8392,8703,977
35,2092,9123,973
35,5652,9533,968
35,8312,9933,963
36,2393,0313,957
36,6773,0683,951
37,1983,1033,944
37,7363,1713,937
38,1743,2313,929
38,3833,2843,921
38,6853,3333,876

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Canada

  • 1820-1850: Maddison, A. Monitoring the World Economy, 1995
  • 1851-70: O.J. Firestone, "Canada's Changing Economy in the Second Half of the 19th Century", NBER, New York, 1957, processed, amended for 1820–70 to include income of the indigenous population (taken to be $400 per capita in 1820 and 1870)
  • 1870-1926: M.C. Urquart and Associates, ed., Gross National Product, Canada 1870-1926: The Derivation of the Estimates, McGill Queen's University Press, Montreal, 1993, pp. 11-12 and 24-5,
  • 1926-1950: Statistics Canada, National Income and Expenditure Accounts, vol. 1, The Annual Estimates 1926-1974, Ottawa, 1975, p. 323. 1960 onwards from OECD, National Accounts.

Bosnia & Herzegovina

  • 1952-2008: Milanovic (2011). Estimates provided to the Maddison-Project

No separate list is published for Mongolia; the database as a whole is cited above.