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Population, long-run history: compare countries

See Population, long-run history for up to four countries side by side.

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Population, long-run history by country

Population, long-run history

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023
Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date CanadaOmanAfghanistanBarbados
30,5102,34822,206273
30,7962,40322,461274
31,1322,45722,507275
31,4732,51023,600276
31,7582,56225,005278
32,0552,61325,698279
32,3602,66326,335280
32,6882,71327,154281
33,0072,76427,387282
33,3672,81627,706283
33,7502,87128,484285
34,1272,92829,121286
34,4632,98629,758287
34,8393,04730,420288
35,2093,11031,108289
35,5653,17431,823290
35,8313,24032,564291
36,2393,30733,332291
36,6773,37534,125292
37,1983,44434,941293
37,7363,51235,972294
38,1743,58237,034294
38,3833,65138,127295
38,6853,69639,252295

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Canada

  • 1820-1850: Maddison, A. Monitoring the World Economy, 1995
  • 1851-70: O.J. Firestone, "Canada's Changing Economy in the Second Half of the 19th Century", NBER, New York, 1957, processed, amended for 1820–70 to include income of the indigenous population (taken to be $400 per capita in 1820 and 1870)
  • 1870-1926: M.C. Urquart and Associates, ed., Gross National Product, Canada 1870-1926: The Derivation of the Estimates, McGill Queen's University Press, Montreal, 1993, pp. 11-12 and 24-5,
  • 1926-1950: Statistics Canada, National Income and Expenditure Accounts, vol. 1, The Annual Estimates 1926-1974, Ottawa, 1975, p. 323. 1960 onwards from OECD, National Accounts.

No separate list is published for Oman, Afghanistan, Barbados; the database as a whole is cited above.