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Population, long-run history: compare countries

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Population, long-run history by country

Population, long-run history

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023
Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date CanadaOmanQatarMalta
30,5102,348627387
30,7962,403659390
31,1322,457691393
31,4732,510724396
31,7582,562757398
32,0552,613850401
32,3602,6631,001404
32,6882,7131,153405
33,0072,7641,306406
33,3672,8161,460409
33,7502,8711,615412
34,1272,9281,770414
34,4632,9861,904416
34,8393,0472,010420
35,2093,1102,103426
35,5653,1742,187435
35,8313,2402,261445
36,2393,3072,326455
36,6773,3752,384468
37,1983,4442,435485
37,7363,5122,480504
38,1743,5822,519516
38,3833,6512,553518
38,6853,6962,559530

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Canada

  • 1820-1850: Maddison, A. Monitoring the World Economy, 1995
  • 1851-70: O.J. Firestone, "Canada's Changing Economy in the Second Half of the 19th Century", NBER, New York, 1957, processed, amended for 1820–70 to include income of the indigenous population (taken to be $400 per capita in 1820 and 1870)
  • 1870-1926: M.C. Urquart and Associates, ed., Gross National Product, Canada 1870-1926: The Derivation of the Estimates, McGill Queen's University Press, Montreal, 1993, pp. 11-12 and 24-5,
  • 1926-1950: Statistics Canada, National Income and Expenditure Accounts, vol. 1, The Annual Estimates 1926-1974, Ottawa, 1975, p. 323. 1960 onwards from OECD, National Accounts.

No separate list is published for Oman, Qatar, Malta; the database as a whole is cited above.