Population, long-run history: compare countries

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Canada	São Tomé & Príncipe	Austria
Dec 31, 1999	30,510	138	8,039
Dec 31, 2000	30,796	141	8,059
Dec 31, 2001	31,132	144	8,090
Dec 31, 2002	31,473	147	8,130
Dec 31, 2003	31,758	151	8,166
Dec 31, 2004	32,055	154	8,217
Dec 31, 2005	32,360	158	8,274
Dec 31, 2006	32,688	161	8,317
Dec 31, 2007	33,007	165	8,344
Dec 31, 2008	33,367	168	8,370
Dec 31, 2009	33,750	172	8,390
Dec 31, 2010	34,127	176	8,410
Dec 31, 2011	34,463	180	8,438
Dec 31, 2012	34,839	183	8,476
Dec 31, 2013	35,209	187	8,527
Dec 31, 2014	35,565	190	8,594
Dec 31, 2015	35,831	194	8,680
Dec 31, 2016	36,239	198	8,791
Dec 31, 2017	36,677	201	8,847
Dec 31, 2018	37,198	204	8,890
Dec 31, 2019	37,736	208	8,930
Dec 31, 2020	38,174	212	8,969
Dec 31, 2021	38,383	216	9,004
Dec 31, 2022	38,685	220	9,107

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Canada

1820-1850: Maddison, A. Monitoring the World Economy, 1995
1851-70: O.J. Firestone, "Canada's Changing Economy in the Second Half of the 19th Century", NBER, New York, 1957, processed, amended for 1820–70 to include income of the indigenous population (taken to be $400 per capita in 1820 and 1870)
1870-1926: M.C. Urquart and Associates, ed., Gross National Product, Canada 1870-1926: The Derivation of the Estimates, McGill Queen's University Press, Montreal, 1993, pp. 11-12 and 24-5,
1926-1950: Statistics Canada, National Income and Expenditure Accounts, vol. 1, The Annual Estimates 1926-1974, Ottawa, 1975, p. 323. 1960 onwards from OECD, National Accounts.

Austria

1830-1913: Kausel, "Oster-reichs Volkseinkommen 1830 bis 1913" in Geschichte und Ergebnisse der zentralen amtlichen Statistik in Österreich 1829-1979, Beitrage zur österreichischen Statistik, Heft 550, Vienna, 1979, pp. 692-3.
1913-50: A. Kausel, N. Nemeth, and H. Seidel, "Oster-reichs Volkseinkommen, 1913-63", Monatsberichte des Osterreichischen Institutes für Wirtschaftsforschung, 14th Sonderheft, Vienna, August 1965, p. 38 and 42;

No separate list is published for São Tomé & Príncipe; the database as a whole is cited above.