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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Congo - Kinshasa	Brazil	Greece
Dec 31, 1999	51,181	174,320	10,618
Dec 31, 2000	52,782	176,902	10,662
Dec 31, 2001	54,453	179,389	10,718
Dec 31, 2002	56,170	181,721	10,757
Dec 31, 2003	57,860	183,970	10,783
Dec 31, 2004	59,599	186,165	10,809
Dec 31, 2005	61,474	188,330	10,841
Dec 31, 2006	63,479	190,438	10,874
Dec 31, 2007	65,590	192,450	10,901
Dec 31, 2008	67,800	194,458	10,930
Dec 31, 2009	70,114	196,464	10,959
Dec 31, 2010	72,550	198,408	10,973
Dec 31, 2011	75,138	200,152	10,957
Dec 31, 2012	77,792	201,894	10,898
Dec 31, 2013	80,534	203,614	10,819
Dec 31, 2014	83,368	205,358	10,747
Dec 31, 2015	86,229	207,148	10,677
Dec 31, 2016	89,193	208,859	10,633
Dec 31, 2017	92,209	210,537	10,612
Dec 31, 2018	95,232	212,258	10,590
Dec 31, 2019	98,320	213,940	10,579
Dec 31, 2020	101,499	215,577	10,556
Dec 31, 2021	104,767	216,720	10,499
Dec 31, 2022	108,171	217,718	10,437

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Brazil

1800 - 1870: Prados de la Escosura, L. (2009). “Lost Decades? Economic Performance in Post-Independence Latin America,” Journal of Latin America Studies 41: 279–307 (updated data)
1850–1899: Barro, R.J. and J.F. Ursua, (2008). “Macroeconomic Crises since 1870” Brookings Papers on Economic Activity, Economic Studies Program, The Brookings Institution, vol. 39(1 (Spring), pages 255-350
1900-1950: A. Maddison and Associates, The Political Economy of Poverty, Equity and Growth: Brazil and Mexico, Oxford University Press, New York 1992;

Greece

1: Scheidel, W. and Friesen, S. J., ‘The size of the economy and the distribution of income in the Roman Empire’, Journal of Roman Studies, 99 (2009), pp. 61–91
1833-1913: Kostelenos G., S. Petmezas, D. Vasiliou, E. Kounaris and M. Sfakianakis, (2007), "Gross Domestic Product 1830-1939", Sources of Economic History of Modern Greece: Quantitative data and statistical series 1830-1939, Historical Archives of the National Bank of Greece, Athens.
1913-1929: C. Clark, Conditions of Economic Progress, 3rd edition, Macmillan, London, 1957; 1929-38 GNP at factor cost from Ekonomikos Tachydromos, 22 May 1954; 1938-50 from OEEC, Europe and the World Economy, Paris 1960, p.116.
1929-1950: Maddison, A. Monitoring the World Economy, 1995

No separate list is published for Congo - Kinshasa; the database as a whole is cited above.