Population, long-run history: compare countries

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Congo - Kinshasa	Central African Republic	South Africa
Dec 31, 1999	51,181	3,889	46,257
Dec 31, 2000	52,782	3,980	46,958
Dec 31, 2001	54,453	4,054	47,820
Dec 31, 2002	56,170	4,128	48,480
Dec 31, 2003	57,860	4,215	48,951
Dec 31, 2004	59,599	4,289	49,478
Dec 31, 2005	61,474	4,363	50,054
Dec 31, 2006	63,479	4,449	50,667
Dec 31, 2007	65,590	4,544	51,339
Dec 31, 2008	67,800	4,641	52,077
Dec 31, 2009	70,114	4,742	52,862
Dec 31, 2010	72,550	4,845	53,682
Dec 31, 2011	75,138	4,950	54,518
Dec 31, 2012	77,792	5,057	55,356
Dec 31, 2013	80,534	5,167	56,215
Dec 31, 2014	83,368	5,278	57,075
Dec 31, 2015	86,229	5,392	57,947
Dec 31, 2016	89,193	5,507	58,830
Dec 31, 2017	92,209	5,625	59,715
Dec 31, 2018	95,232	5,745	60,595
Dec 31, 2019	98,320	5,874	61,469
Dec 31, 2020	101,499	6,025	62,355
Dec 31, 2021	104,767	6,154	62,900
Dec 31, 2022	108,171	6,291	63,382

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

South Africa

1700–1900 (Cape Colony): Fourie, J. and Van Zanden, J.L. (2013). GDP in the Dutch Cape Colony: the Nationals Accounts of a Slave-Based Society, South African Journal of Economics, vol. 81 (4): 467 - 490

No separate list is published for Congo - Kinshasa, Central African Republic; the database as a whole is cited above.