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Population, long-run history by country

Population, long-run history

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023
Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date Congo - KinshasaCameroonItaly
51,18115,48356,940
52,78215,91356,966
54,45316,35457,004
56,17016,81557,114
57,86017,28957,423
59,59917,76457,852
61,47418,24958,191
63,47918,74658,424
65,59019,27858,781
67,80019,84359,236
70,11420,41959,580
72,55021,00259,844
75,13821,58660,052
77,79222,18160,216
80,53422,80060,337
83,36823,51360,346
86,22924,27360,255
89,19324,99560,140
92,20925,68060,027
95,23226,37359,902
98,32027,11459,754
101,49927,87859,464
104,76728,66359,158
108,17129,41758,966

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Italy

  • 1451-1861: Chilosi, D., & Ciccarelli, C. (2023). Italy in the Great Divergence: What Can We Learn from Engel’s Law (SSRN Scholarly Paper 4514091).
  • 1861-1871 (North Italy): Malanima, P. (2010), “The long decline of a leading economy: GDP in central and northern Italy, 1300–1913” European Review of Economic History 15 (2): 169–219.
  • 1871-1990: Baffigi, A. (2011).”Italian National Accounts, 1861-2011”, Banca d’Italia Economic History Working Papers 18.

No separate list is published for Congo - Kinshasa, Cameroon; the database as a whole is cited above.