Population, long-run history: compare countries

See Population, long-run history for up to four countries side by side.

Countries being compared

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Congo - Kinshasa	Germany	United Arab Emirates	São Tomé & Príncipe
Dec 31, 1999	51,181	81,439	3,101	138
Dec 31, 2000	52,782	81,474	3,284	141
Dec 31, 2001	54,453	81,534	3,458	144
Dec 31, 2002	56,170	81,595	3,613	147
Dec 31, 2003	57,860	81,566	3,754	151
Dec 31, 2004	59,599	81,473	3,882	154
Dec 31, 2005	61,474	81,354	4,000	158
Dec 31, 2006	63,479	81,190	4,532	161
Dec 31, 2007	65,590	81,009	5,623	165
Dec 31, 2008	67,800	80,781	7,277	168
Dec 31, 2009	70,114	80,500	8,164	172
Dec 31, 2010	72,550	80,301	8,152	176
Dec 31, 2011	75,138	80,292	8,438	180
Dec 31, 2012	77,792	80,443	8,747	183
Dec 31, 2013	80,534	80,663	9,077	187
Dec 31, 2014	83,368	81,000	9,321	190
Dec 31, 2015	86,229	81,704	9,461	194
Dec 31, 2016	89,193	82,366	9,587	198
Dec 31, 2017	92,209	82,674	9,699	201
Dec 31, 2018	95,232	82,923	9,796	204
Dec 31, 2019	98,320	83,110	9,879	208
Dec 31, 2020	101,499	83,178	9,953	212
Dec 31, 2021	104,767	83,213	10,018	216
Dec 31, 2022	108,171	83,811	10,099	220

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Germany

1500-1850: Pfister, U. (2022). Economic Growth in Germany, 1500–1850. The Journal of Economic History, 82(4), 1071–1107
1850-1950: Hoffmann, Grumbach and Hesse, op. cit., pp. 454-5.

No separate list is published for Congo - Kinshasa, United Arab Emirates, São Tomé & Príncipe; the database as a whole is cited above.