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Population, long-run history: compare countries

See Population, long-run history for up to four countries side by side.

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Population, long-run history by country

Population, long-run history

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023
Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date Congo - KinshasaGermanyBelgiumSt. Lucia
51,18181,43910,227152
52,78281,47410,252153
54,45381,53410,288154
56,17081,59510,334155
57,86081,56610,377156
59,59981,47310,422157
61,47481,35410,480157
63,47981,19010,549158
65,59081,00910,627159
67,80080,78110,711160
70,11480,50010,797160
72,55080,30110,897161
75,13880,29211,039162
77,79280,44311,108162
80,53480,66311,160163
83,36881,00011,210163
86,22981,70411,275164
89,19382,36611,332164
92,20982,67411,376165
95,23282,92311,429166
98,32083,11011,491166
101,49983,17811,546167
104,76783,21311,594167
108,17183,81111,695167

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Germany

  • 1500-1850: Pfister, U. (2022). Economic Growth in Germany, 1500–1850. The Journal of Economic History, 82(4), 1071–1107
  • 1850-1950: Hoffmann, Grumbach and Hesse, op. cit., pp. 454-5.

Belgium

  • 1: Scheidel, W. and Friesen, S. J., ‘The size of the economy and the distribution of income in the Roman Empire’, Journal of Roman Studies, 99 (2009), pp. 61–91
  • 1500- 1846: Buyst, E. (2011), “Towards Estimates of Long Term Growth in the Southern Low Countries, ca.1500-1846”, Results presented at the Conference on Quantifying Long Run Economic Development, Venice, 22-24 March, 2011
  • 1846-1913: J. Gadisseur, "Contribution à l'étude de la production agricole en Belgique de 1846 à 1913", Revue belge d'histoire contemporaine, vol. IV, 1-2, 1973,
  • 1913-1950: C. Carbonnelle, "Recherches sur levolution de la production en Belgique de 1900à 1957", Cahiers Economiques de Bruxelles, no. 3, April 1959, p. 358.

No separate list is published for Congo - Kinshasa, St. Lucia; the database as a whole is cited above.