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Population, long-run history: compare countries

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Population, long-run history by country

Population, long-run history

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023
Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date Congo - KinshasaGermanyGreecePuerto Rico
51,18181,43910,6183,800
52,78281,47410,6623,811
54,45381,53410,7183,819
56,17081,59510,7573,824
57,86081,56610,7833,826
59,59981,47310,8093,827
61,47481,35410,8413,822
63,47981,19010,8743,805
65,59081,00910,9013,783
67,80080,78110,9303,761
70,11480,50010,9593,741
72,55080,30110,9733,722
75,13880,29210,9573,679
77,79280,44310,8983,636
80,53480,66310,8193,589
83,36881,00010,7473,534
86,22981,70410,6773,473
89,19382,36610,6333,411
92,20982,67410,6123,352
95,23282,92310,5903,295
98,32083,11010,5793,268
101,49983,17810,5563,247
104,76783,21310,4993,232
108,17183,81110,4373,228

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Germany

  • 1500-1850: Pfister, U. (2022). Economic Growth in Germany, 1500–1850. The Journal of Economic History, 82(4), 1071–1107
  • 1850-1950: Hoffmann, Grumbach and Hesse, op. cit., pp. 454-5.

Greece

  • 1: Scheidel, W. and Friesen, S. J., ‘The size of the economy and the distribution of income in the Roman Empire’, Journal of Roman Studies, 99 (2009), pp. 61–91
  • 1833-1913: Kostelenos G., S. Petmezas, D. Vasiliou, E. Kounaris and M. Sfakianakis, (2007), "Gross Domestic Product 1830-1939", Sources of Economic History of Modern Greece: Quantitative data and statistical series 1830-1939, Historical Archives of the National Bank of Greece, Athens.
  • 1913-1929: C. Clark, Conditions of Economic Progress, 3rd edition, Macmillan, London, 1957; 1929-38 GNP at factor cost from Ekonomikos Tachydromos, 22 May 1954; 1938-50 from OEEC, Europe and the World Economy, Paris 1960, p.116.
  • 1929-1950: Maddison, A. Monitoring the World Economy, 1995

No separate list is published for Congo - Kinshasa, Puerto Rico; the database as a whole is cited above.