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Population, long-run history: compare countries

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Population, long-run history by country

Population, long-run history

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023
Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date Congo - KinshasaGermanySloveniaBrazil
51,18181,4391,998174,320
52,78281,4742,004176,902
54,45381,5342,006179,389
56,17081,5952,009181,721
57,86081,5662,010183,970
59,59981,4732,011186,165
61,47481,3542,015188,330
63,47981,1902,022190,438
65,59081,0092,033192,450
67,80080,7812,036194,458
70,11480,5002,056196,464
72,55080,3012,063198,408
75,13880,2922,067200,152
77,79280,4432,071201,894
80,53480,6632,074203,614
83,36881,0002,076205,358
86,22981,7042,078207,148
89,19382,3662,079208,859
92,20982,6742,081210,537
95,23282,9232,087212,258
98,32083,1102,104213,940
101,49983,1782,118215,577
104,76783,2132,123216,720
108,17183,8112,124217,718

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Germany

  • 1500-1850: Pfister, U. (2022). Economic Growth in Germany, 1500–1850. The Journal of Economic History, 82(4), 1071–1107
  • 1850-1950: Hoffmann, Grumbach and Hesse, op. cit., pp. 454-5.

Slovenia

  • 1952-2008: Milanovic (2011). Estimates provided to the Maddison-Project

Brazil

  • 1800 - 1870: Prados de la Escosura, L. (2009). “Lost Decades? Economic Performance in Post-Independence Latin America,” Journal of Latin America Studies 41: 279–307 (updated data)
  • 1850–1899: Barro, R.J. and J.F. Ursua, (2008). “Macroeconomic Crises since 1870” Brookings Papers on Economic Activity, Economic Studies Program, The Brookings Institution, vol. 39(1 (Spring), pages 255-350
  • 1900-1950: A. Maddison and Associates, The Political Economy of Poverty, Equity and Growth: Brazil and Mexico, Oxford University Press, New York 1992;

No separate list is published for Congo - Kinshasa; the database as a whole is cited above.