Population, long-run history: compare countries

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Congo - Kinshasa	Ecuador	Cape Verde
Dec 31, 1999	51,181	12,268	422
Dec 31, 2000	52,782	12,446	430
Dec 31, 2001	54,453	12,629	438
Dec 31, 2002	56,170	12,827	447
Dec 31, 2003	57,860	13,074	455
Dec 31, 2004	59,599	13,368	463
Dec 31, 2005	61,474	13,661	471
Dec 31, 2006	63,479	13,915	478
Dec 31, 2007	65,590	14,133	486
Dec 31, 2008	67,800	14,352	494
Dec 31, 2009	70,114	14,569	501
Dec 31, 2010	72,550	14,786	509
Dec 31, 2011	75,138	15,002	516
Dec 31, 2012	77,792	15,218	524
Dec 31, 2013	80,534	15,433	531
Dec 31, 2014	83,368	15,647	539
Dec 31, 2015	86,229	15,860	546
Dec 31, 2016	89,193	16,072	553
Dec 31, 2017	92,209	16,282	562
Dec 31, 2018	95,232	16,489	568
Dec 31, 2019	98,320	16,693	574
Dec 31, 2020	101,499	16,894	580
Dec 31, 2021	104,767	17,093	585
Dec 31, 2022	108,171	17,288	590

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Ecuador

1833-1938: Prados de la Escosura, L. (2009). “Lost Decades? Economic Performance in Post-Independence Latin America,” Journal of Latin America Studies 41: 279–307. (updated data). We use the growth rate between 1933 and 1938 from Prados de la Escosura (2009) and link that to the 1939 level of Maddison’s original estimates.

No separate list is published for Congo - Kinshasa, Cape Verde; the database as a whole is cited above.