Population, long-run history: compare countries

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Congo - Kinshasa	Ecuador	Germany
Dec 31, 1999	51,181	12,268	81,439
Dec 31, 2000	52,782	12,446	81,474
Dec 31, 2001	54,453	12,629	81,534
Dec 31, 2002	56,170	12,827	81,595
Dec 31, 2003	57,860	13,074	81,566
Dec 31, 2004	59,599	13,368	81,473
Dec 31, 2005	61,474	13,661	81,354
Dec 31, 2006	63,479	13,915	81,190
Dec 31, 2007	65,590	14,133	81,009
Dec 31, 2008	67,800	14,352	80,781
Dec 31, 2009	70,114	14,569	80,500
Dec 31, 2010	72,550	14,786	80,301
Dec 31, 2011	75,138	15,002	80,292
Dec 31, 2012	77,792	15,218	80,443
Dec 31, 2013	80,534	15,433	80,663
Dec 31, 2014	83,368	15,647	81,000
Dec 31, 2015	86,229	15,860	81,704
Dec 31, 2016	89,193	16,072	82,366
Dec 31, 2017	92,209	16,282	82,674
Dec 31, 2018	95,232	16,489	82,923
Dec 31, 2019	98,320	16,693	83,110
Dec 31, 2020	101,499	16,894	83,178
Dec 31, 2021	104,767	17,093	83,213
Dec 31, 2022	108,171	17,288	83,811

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Ecuador

1833-1938: Prados de la Escosura, L. (2009). “Lost Decades? Economic Performance in Post-Independence Latin America,” Journal of Latin America Studies 41: 279–307. (updated data). We use the growth rate between 1933 and 1938 from Prados de la Escosura (2009) and link that to the 1939 level of Maddison’s original estimates.

Germany

1500-1850: Pfister, U. (2022). Economic Growth in Germany, 1500–1850. The Journal of Economic History, 82(4), 1071–1107
1850-1950: Hoffmann, Grumbach and Hesse, op. cit., pp. 454-5.

No separate list is published for Congo - Kinshasa; the database as a whole is cited above.