Population, long-run history: compare countries

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Congo - Kinshasa	Estonia	Cuba
Dec 31, 1999	51,181	1,378	11,108
Dec 31, 2000	52,782	1,400	11,147
Dec 31, 2001	54,453	1,391	11,179
Dec 31, 2002	56,170	1,382	11,210
Dec 31, 2003	57,860	1,374	11,241
Dec 31, 2004	59,599	1,365	11,260
Dec 31, 2005	61,474	1,357	11,268
Dec 31, 2006	63,479	1,349	11,266
Dec 31, 2007	65,590	1,341	11,261
Dec 31, 2008	67,800	1,337	11,258
Dec 31, 2009	70,114	1,334	11,260
Dec 31, 2010	72,550	1,332	11,262
Dec 31, 2011	75,138	1,328	11,264
Dec 31, 2012	77,792	1,324	11,262
Dec 31, 2013	80,534	1,319	11,250
Dec 31, 2014	83,368	1,314	11,238
Dec 31, 2015	86,229	1,312	11,214
Dec 31, 2016	89,193	1,314	11,180
Dec 31, 2017	92,209	1,314	11,147
Dec 31, 2018	95,232	1,318	11,116
Dec 31, 2019	98,320	1,323	11,105
Dec 31, 2020	101,499	1,327	11,089
Dec 31, 2021	104,767	1,329	11,046
Dec 31, 2022	108,171	1,330	11,003

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Cuba

1690–1895: Santamaria Garcia, A. (2005). Las Cuentas nacionales de Cuba, 1960 - 2005', mimeo
1902–1958: Ward, M. and Devereux, J. (2012), “The Road Not Taken: Pre-Revolutionary Cuban Living Standards in Comparative Perspective” Journal of Economic History, 72(1): 104–132

No separate list is published for Congo - Kinshasa, Estonia; the database as a whole is cited above.