Population, long-run history: compare countries

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Congo - Kinshasa	Estonia	Peru
Dec 31, 1999	51,181	1,378	20,963
Dec 31, 2000	52,782	1,400	21,291
Dec 31, 2001	54,453	1,391	21,631
Dec 31, 2002	56,170	1,382	21,980
Dec 31, 2003	57,860	1,374	22,339
Dec 31, 2004	59,599	1,365	22,707
Dec 31, 2005	61,474	1,357	23,055
Dec 31, 2006	63,479	1,349	23,380
Dec 31, 2007	65,590	1,341	23,708
Dec 31, 2008	67,800	1,337	23,944
Dec 31, 2009	70,114	1,334	24,087
Dec 31, 2010	72,550	1,332	24,228
Dec 31, 2011	75,138	1,328	24,364
Dec 31, 2012	77,792	1,324	24,491
Dec 31, 2013	80,534	1,319	24,607
Dec 31, 2014	83,368	1,314	24,714
Dec 31, 2015	86,229	1,312	24,812
Dec 31, 2016	89,193	1,314	24,904
Dec 31, 2017	92,209	1,314	24,999
Dec 31, 2018	95,232	1,318	25,403
Dec 31, 2019	98,320	1,323	25,966
Dec 31, 2020	101,499	1,327	26,308
Dec 31, 2021	104,767	1,329	26,508
Dec 31, 2022	108,171	1,330	26,771

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Peru

1600–1812: Arroyo Abad, L. and J.L. van Zanden (2016), “Growth under Extractive Institutions? Latin American Per Capita GDP in Colonial Times” Journal of Economic History 76(4): 1182–1215.
1812–1870: Seminario, B. (2015). El Desarrallo de la Economía Peruana en la Era Moderna, Universidad de Pacifico, Lima
1870-1901: Bertola, L and Ocampo, J.A. (2012) The Economic Development of Latin America since Independence. Oxford, Oxford U.P, Table A2
1900-1913: Maddison, A. Monitoring the World Economy, 1995
1913-1941: C.A. Bolona Behr, "Tariff Policies in Peru, 1880-1980", Ph.D. thesis, Oxford University, 1981;
1942-1950: "Cuadros del producto interno bruto en dollares de 1950", CEPAL, Santiago, October 1962, mimeographed;
1945-1950: Series Historicas del Crecimiento de America Latina, CEPAL, Santiago, 1978.

No separate list is published for Congo - Kinshasa, Estonia; the database as a whole is cited above.