Population, long-run history: compare countries

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Congo - Kinshasa	Spain	Mali
Dec 31, 1999	51,181	40,378	10,596
Dec 31, 2000	52,782	40,563	10,833
Dec 31, 2001	54,453	40,775	10,890
Dec 31, 2002	56,170	41,433	11,007
Dec 31, 2003	57,860	42,205	11,307
Dec 31, 2004	59,599	42,869	11,579
Dec 31, 2005	61,474	43,672	11,804
Dec 31, 2006	63,479	44,370	12,043
Dec 31, 2007	65,590	45,246	12,337
Dec 31, 2008	67,800	45,993	12,657
Dec 31, 2009	70,114	46,378	12,986
Dec 31, 2010	72,550	46,573	13,325
Dec 31, 2011	75,138	46,746	13,679
Dec 31, 2012	77,792	46,777	14,040
Dec 31, 2013	80,534	46,603	14,412
Dec 31, 2014	83,368	46,465	14,803
Dec 31, 2015	86,229	46,420	15,210
Dec 31, 2016	89,193	46,460	15,629
Dec 31, 2017	92,209	46,543	16,060
Dec 31, 2018	95,232	46,739	16,507
Dec 31, 2019	98,320	47,116	16,967
Dec 31, 2020	101,499	47,366	17,442
Dec 31, 2021	104,767	47,342	17,930
Dec 31, 2022	108,171	47,625	18,494

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Spain

1: Scheidel, W. and Friesen, S. J., ‘The size of the economy and the distribution of income in the Roman Empire’, Journal of Roman Studies, 99 (2009), pp. 61–91
1270-1850: Álvarez-Nogal, C. and L. Prados de la Escosura (2013). "The Rise and Fall of Spain (1270-1850)," Economic History Review, 66, 1, 1-37, using their annual benchmarks
1850–2011: Prados de la Escosura, L. (2017), Spanish Economic Growth, 1850-2015 (London: Palgrave Macmillan)

No separate list is published for Congo - Kinshasa, Mali; the database as a whole is cited above.