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Population, long-run history by country

Population, long-run history

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023
Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date Congo - KinshasaSpainSlovenia
51,18140,3781,998
52,78240,5632,004
54,45340,7752,006
56,17041,4332,009
57,86042,2052,010
59,59942,8692,011
61,47443,6722,015
63,47944,3702,022
65,59045,2462,033
67,80045,9932,036
70,11446,3782,056
72,55046,5732,063
75,13846,7462,067
77,79246,7772,071
80,53446,6032,074
83,36846,4652,076
86,22946,4202,078
89,19346,4602,079
92,20946,5432,081
95,23246,7392,087
98,32047,1162,104
101,49947,3662,118
104,76747,3422,123
108,17147,6252,124

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Spain

  • 1: Scheidel, W. and Friesen, S. J., ‘The size of the economy and the distribution of income in the Roman Empire’, Journal of Roman Studies, 99 (2009), pp. 61–91
  • 1270-1850: Álvarez-Nogal, C. and L. Prados de la Escosura (2013). "The Rise and Fall of Spain (1270-1850)," Economic History Review, 66, 1, 1-37, using their annual benchmarks
  • 1850–2011: Prados de la Escosura, L. (2017), Spanish Economic Growth, 1850-2015 (London: Palgrave Macmillan)

Slovenia

  • 1952-2008: Milanovic (2011). Estimates provided to the Maddison-Project

No separate list is published for Congo - Kinshasa; the database as a whole is cited above.