Population, long-run history: compare countries

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Congo - Kinshasa	France	Saudi Arabia
Dec 31, 1999	51,181	60,396	19,964
Dec 31, 2000	52,782	60,811	20,426
Dec 31, 2001	54,453	61,255	20,956
Dec 31, 2002	56,170	61,703	21,549
Dec 31, 2003	57,860	62,141	22,189
Dec 31, 2004	59,599	62,600	22,850
Dec 31, 2005	61,474	63,073	23,516
Dec 31, 2006	63,479	63,513	24,178
Dec 31, 2007	65,590	63,906	24,841
Dec 31, 2008	67,800	64,264	25,518
Dec 31, 2009	70,114	64,594	26,227
Dec 31, 2010	72,550	64,913	27,068
Dec 31, 2011	75,138	65,231	27,810
Dec 31, 2012	77,792	65,552	28,516
Dec 31, 2013	80,534	65,891	29,220
Dec 31, 2014	83,368	66,212	29,936
Dec 31, 2015	86,229	66,480	30,646
Dec 31, 2016	89,193	66,730	31,360
Dec 31, 2017	92,209	67,015	32,184
Dec 31, 2018	95,232	67,347	32,869
Dec 31, 2019	98,320	67,660	33,661
Dec 31, 2020	101,499	67,901	34,542
Dec 31, 2021	104,767	68,114	33,651
Dec 31, 2022	108,171	68,387	34,081

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

France

1: Scheidel, W. and Friesen, S. J., ‘The size of the economy and the distribution of income in the Roman Empire’, Journal of Roman Studies, 99 (2009), pp. 61–91
1276–1800: Ridolfi, L., & Nuvolari, A. (2021). L’histoire immobile? A reappraisal of French economic growth using the demand-side approach, 1280–1850. European Review of Economic History, 25(3), 405–428
1850-1913: Toutain, Le Produit interieur de la France de 1789 a 1982, Presses Universitaires de Grenoble, 1987
1920-1950: Toutain, Le Produit interieur de la France de 1789 a 1982, Presses Universitaires de Grenoble, 1987

Saudi Arabia

1820, 1870, 1913, 1950: Pamuk, S. (2006), Estimating Economic Growth in the Middle East since 1820, The Journal of Economic History, vol 66, no. 3, pp. 809 - 828

No separate list is published for Congo - Kinshasa; the database as a whole is cited above.