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Population, long-run history by country

Population, long-run history

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023
Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date Congo - KinshasaKuwaitCanada
51,1811,92630,510
52,7821,98230,796
54,4532,03831,132
56,1702,09431,473
57,8602,15131,758
59,5992,20832,055
61,4742,26832,360
63,4792,32932,688
65,5902,38833,007
67,8002,44633,367
70,1142,50233,750
72,5502,55634,127
75,1382,60934,463
77,7922,66034,839
80,5342,71035,209
83,3682,75735,565
86,2292,80435,831
89,1932,84836,239
92,2092,89136,677
95,2322,93337,198
98,3202,97237,736
101,4993,01138,174
104,7673,04838,383
108,1713,06138,685

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Canada

  • 1820-1850: Maddison, A. Monitoring the World Economy, 1995
  • 1851-70: O.J. Firestone, "Canada's Changing Economy in the Second Half of the 19th Century", NBER, New York, 1957, processed, amended for 1820–70 to include income of the indigenous population (taken to be $400 per capita in 1820 and 1870)
  • 1870-1926: M.C. Urquart and Associates, ed., Gross National Product, Canada 1870-1926: The Derivation of the Estimates, McGill Queen's University Press, Montreal, 1993, pp. 11-12 and 24-5,
  • 1926-1950: Statistics Canada, National Income and Expenditure Accounts, vol. 1, The Annual Estimates 1926-1974, Ottawa, 1975, p. 323. 1960 onwards from OECD, National Accounts.

No separate list is published for Congo - Kinshasa, Kuwait; the database as a whole is cited above.