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Population, long-run history by country

Population, long-run history

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023
Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date Congo - KinshasaLaosCanada
51,1815,28630,510
52,7825,39730,796
54,4535,49931,132
56,1705,57831,473
57,8605,65431,758
59,5995,74632,055
61,4745,83632,360
63,4795,93132,688
65,5906,03533,007
67,8006,14533,367
70,1146,25733,750
72,5506,36834,127
75,1386,47734,463
77,7926,58634,839
80,5346,69535,209
83,3686,80435,565
86,2296,91235,831
89,1937,01936,239
92,2097,12736,677
95,2327,23437,198
98,3207,34337,736
101,4997,45238,174
104,7677,56038,383
108,1717,66638,685

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Canada

  • 1820-1850: Maddison, A. Monitoring the World Economy, 1995
  • 1851-70: O.J. Firestone, "Canada's Changing Economy in the Second Half of the 19th Century", NBER, New York, 1957, processed, amended for 1820–70 to include income of the indigenous population (taken to be $400 per capita in 1820 and 1870)
  • 1870-1926: M.C. Urquart and Associates, ed., Gross National Product, Canada 1870-1926: The Derivation of the Estimates, McGill Queen's University Press, Montreal, 1993, pp. 11-12 and 24-5,
  • 1926-1950: Statistics Canada, National Income and Expenditure Accounts, vol. 1, The Annual Estimates 1926-1974, Ottawa, 1975, p. 323. 1960 onwards from OECD, National Accounts.

No separate list is published for Congo - Kinshasa, Laos; the database as a whole is cited above.