Population, long-run history: compare countries

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Congo - Kinshasa	Peru	United Arab Emirates
Dec 31, 1999	51,181	20,963	3,101
Dec 31, 2000	52,782	21,291	3,284
Dec 31, 2001	54,453	21,631	3,458
Dec 31, 2002	56,170	21,980	3,613
Dec 31, 2003	57,860	22,339	3,754
Dec 31, 2004	59,599	22,707	3,882
Dec 31, 2005	61,474	23,055	4,000
Dec 31, 2006	63,479	23,380	4,532
Dec 31, 2007	65,590	23,708	5,623
Dec 31, 2008	67,800	23,944	7,277
Dec 31, 2009	70,114	24,087	8,164
Dec 31, 2010	72,550	24,228	8,152
Dec 31, 2011	75,138	24,364	8,438
Dec 31, 2012	77,792	24,491	8,747
Dec 31, 2013	80,534	24,607	9,077
Dec 31, 2014	83,368	24,714	9,321
Dec 31, 2015	86,229	24,812	9,461
Dec 31, 2016	89,193	24,904	9,587
Dec 31, 2017	92,209	24,999	9,699
Dec 31, 2018	95,232	25,403	9,796
Dec 31, 2019	98,320	25,966	9,879
Dec 31, 2020	101,499	26,308	9,953
Dec 31, 2021	104,767	26,508	10,018
Dec 31, 2022	108,171	26,771	10,099

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Peru

1600–1812: Arroyo Abad, L. and J.L. van Zanden (2016), “Growth under Extractive Institutions? Latin American Per Capita GDP in Colonial Times” Journal of Economic History 76(4): 1182–1215.
1812–1870: Seminario, B. (2015). El Desarrallo de la Economía Peruana en la Era Moderna, Universidad de Pacifico, Lima
1870-1901: Bertola, L and Ocampo, J.A. (2012) The Economic Development of Latin America since Independence. Oxford, Oxford U.P, Table A2
1900-1913: Maddison, A. Monitoring the World Economy, 1995
1913-1941: C.A. Bolona Behr, "Tariff Policies in Peru, 1880-1980", Ph.D. thesis, Oxford University, 1981;
1942-1950: "Cuadros del producto interno bruto en dollares de 1950", CEPAL, Santiago, October 1962, mimeographed;
1945-1950: Series Historicas del Crecimiento de America Latina, CEPAL, Santiago, 1978.

No separate list is published for Congo - Kinshasa, United Arab Emirates; the database as a whole is cited above.