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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Congo - Kinshasa	Portugal	Bosnia & Herzegovina
Dec 31, 1999	51,181	10,144	3,811
Dec 31, 2000	52,782	10,215	3,901
Dec 31, 2001	54,453	10,288	3,919
Dec 31, 2002	56,170	10,344	3,923
Dec 31, 2003	57,860	10,383	3,940
Dec 31, 2004	59,599	10,408	3,975
Dec 31, 2005	61,474	10,427	3,991
Dec 31, 2006	63,479	10,446	3,993
Dec 31, 2007	65,590	10,467	3,990
Dec 31, 2008	67,800	10,482	3,987
Dec 31, 2009	70,114	10,492	3,985
Dec 31, 2010	72,550	10,497	3,983
Dec 31, 2011	75,138	10,481	3,980
Dec 31, 2012	77,792	10,439	3,977
Dec 31, 2013	80,534	10,382	3,973
Dec 31, 2014	83,368	10,326	3,968
Dec 31, 2015	86,229	10,283	3,963
Dec 31, 2016	89,193	10,251	3,957
Dec 31, 2017	92,209	10,226	3,951
Dec 31, 2018	95,232	10,209	3,944
Dec 31, 2019	98,320	10,212	3,937
Dec 31, 2020	101,499	10,223	3,929
Dec 31, 2021	104,767	10,214	3,921
Dec 31, 2022	108,171	10,200	3,876

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Portugal

1: Scheidel, W. and Friesen, S. J., ‘The size of the economy and the distribution of income in the Roman Empire’, Journal of Roman Studies, 99 (2009), pp. 61–91
1530–1850: Palma, N., & Reis, J. (2019). From Convergence to Divergence: Portuguese Economic Growth, 1527–1850. The Journal of Economic History, 79(2), 477-506. doi:10.1017/S0022050719000056
1850-1913: Pedro Lains, "How Far Can We Go? Measuring Portuguese Economic Growth (1850-1913)"
1938-1950: R. Janes Cartado and N.E. Sequeira da Rosa, Series Longas as Contas Nacionais Portuguesas 1958-1985, Banco de Portugal, Lisbon,

Bosnia & Herzegovina

1952-2008: Milanovic (2011). Estimates provided to the Maddison-Project

No separate list is published for Congo - Kinshasa; the database as a whole is cited above.