Population, long-run history: compare countries

See Population, long-run history for up to four countries side by side.

Countries being compared

Add a country

Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Congo - Kinshasa	Portugal	Finland
Dec 31, 1999	51,181	10,144	5,166
Dec 31, 2000	52,782	10,215	5,176
Dec 31, 2001	54,453	10,288	5,188
Dec 31, 2002	56,170	10,344	5,201
Dec 31, 2003	57,860	10,383	5,213
Dec 31, 2004	59,599	10,408	5,228
Dec 31, 2005	61,474	10,427	5,246
Dec 31, 2006	63,479	10,446	5,266
Dec 31, 2007	65,590	10,467	5,289
Dec 31, 2008	67,800	10,482	5,313
Dec 31, 2009	70,114	10,492	5,339
Dec 31, 2010	72,550	10,497	5,363
Dec 31, 2011	75,138	10,481	5,388
Dec 31, 2012	77,792	10,439	5,414
Dec 31, 2013	80,534	10,382	5,439
Dec 31, 2014	83,368	10,326	5,463
Dec 31, 2015	86,229	10,283	5,481
Dec 31, 2016	89,193	10,251	5,495
Dec 31, 2017	92,209	10,226	5,508
Dec 31, 2018	95,232	10,209	5,516
Dec 31, 2019	98,320	10,212	5,522
Dec 31, 2020	101,499	10,223	5,531
Dec 31, 2021	104,767	10,214	5,542
Dec 31, 2022	108,171	10,200	5,556

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Portugal

1: Scheidel, W. and Friesen, S. J., ‘The size of the economy and the distribution of income in the Roman Empire’, Journal of Roman Studies, 99 (2009), pp. 61–91
1530–1850: Palma, N., & Reis, J. (2019). From Convergence to Divergence: Portuguese Economic Growth, 1527–1850. The Journal of Economic History, 79(2), 477-506. doi:10.1017/S0022050719000056
1850-1913: Pedro Lains, "How Far Can We Go? Measuring Portuguese Economic Growth (1850-1913)"
1938-1950: R. Janes Cartado and N.E. Sequeira da Rosa, Series Longas as Contas Nacionais Portuguesas 1958-1985, Banco de Portugal, Lisbon,

Finland

1600–1860: Eloranta, J., Voutilainen, M. and Nummela, I. (2016). “Estimating Finnish Economic Growth Before 1860” mimeo.
1860-1960: R. Hjerppe, The Finnish Economy 1860-1985: Growth and Structural Change, Bank of Finland, Helsinki, 1989, pp. 198-200.

No separate list is published for Congo - Kinshasa; the database as a whole is cited above.