Population, long-run history: compare countries

See Population, long-run history for up to four countries side by side.

Countries being compared

Add a country

Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Congo - Kinshasa	Romania	France
Dec 31, 1999	51,181	22,414	60,396
Dec 31, 2000	52,782	22,262	60,811
Dec 31, 2001	54,453	22,106	61,255
Dec 31, 2002	56,170	21,931	61,703
Dec 31, 2003	57,860	21,828	62,141
Dec 31, 2004	59,599	21,704	62,600
Dec 31, 2005	61,474	21,571	63,073
Dec 31, 2006	63,479	21,443	63,513
Dec 31, 2007	65,590	21,129	63,906
Dec 31, 2008	67,800	20,779	64,264
Dec 31, 2009	70,114	20,607	64,594
Dec 31, 2010	72,550	20,485	64,913
Dec 31, 2011	75,138	20,385	65,231
Dec 31, 2012	77,792	20,296	65,552
Dec 31, 2013	80,534	20,224	65,891
Dec 31, 2014	83,368	20,151	66,212
Dec 31, 2015	86,229	20,055	66,480
Dec 31, 2016	89,193	19,938	66,730
Dec 31, 2017	92,209	19,823	67,015
Dec 31, 2018	95,232	19,713	67,347
Dec 31, 2019	98,320	19,622	67,660
Dec 31, 2020	101,499	19,496	67,901
Dec 31, 2021	104,767	19,351	68,114
Dec 31, 2022	108,171	19,266	68,387

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Romania

1862–1995: Axenciuc, V. (2012). Produsul intern brut al Romaniei, Vol. 1, Institutl de Economie Nationala, Bucarest
1915-1919 & 1949: Voinea, L., Cojocaru, A., Costache, B., Grigoraș, V., Lovin, H., Neagu, C., Orțan, D., & Tănase, A. (2019). One Hundred Years of Honesty: Recovering the Lost Memory of the Romanian Economy 1918-2018.

France

1: Scheidel, W. and Friesen, S. J., ‘The size of the economy and the distribution of income in the Roman Empire’, Journal of Roman Studies, 99 (2009), pp. 61–91
1276–1800: Ridolfi, L., & Nuvolari, A. (2021). L’histoire immobile? A reappraisal of French economic growth using the demand-side approach, 1280–1850. European Review of Economic History, 25(3), 405–428
1850-1913: Toutain, Le Produit interieur de la France de 1789 a 1982, Presses Universitaires de Grenoble, 1987
1920-1950: Toutain, Le Produit interieur de la France de 1789 a 1982, Presses Universitaires de Grenoble, 1987

No separate list is published for Congo - Kinshasa; the database as a whole is cited above.