Population, long-run history: compare countries

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Congo - Kinshasa	Saudi Arabia	Ghana
Dec 31, 1999	51,181	19,964	19,327
Dec 31, 2000	52,782	20,426	19,792
Dec 31, 2001	54,453	20,956	20,280
Dec 31, 2002	56,170	21,549	20,806
Dec 31, 2003	57,860	22,189	21,350
Dec 31, 2004	59,599	22,850	21,900
Dec 31, 2005	61,474	23,516	22,469
Dec 31, 2006	63,479	24,178	23,058
Dec 31, 2007	65,590	24,841	23,661
Dec 31, 2008	67,800	25,518	24,270
Dec 31, 2009	70,114	26,227	24,899
Dec 31, 2010	72,550	27,068	25,559
Dec 31, 2011	75,138	27,810	26,244
Dec 31, 2012	77,792	28,516	26,945
Dec 31, 2013	80,534	29,220	27,664
Dec 31, 2014	83,368	29,936	28,405
Dec 31, 2015	86,229	30,646	29,146
Dec 31, 2016	89,193	31,360	29,879
Dec 31, 2017	92,209	32,184	30,617
Dec 31, 2018	95,232	32,869	31,362
Dec 31, 2019	98,320	33,661	32,111
Dec 31, 2020	101,499	34,542	32,864
Dec 31, 2021	104,767	33,651	33,622
Dec 31, 2022	108,171	34,081	34,280

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Saudi Arabia

1820, 1870, 1913, 1950: Pamuk, S. (2006), Estimating Economic Growth in the Middle East since 1820, The Journal of Economic History, vol 66, no. 3, pp. 809 - 828

Ghana

1885-1950: Broadberry, S., & Gardner, L. (2022). Economic growth in Sub-Saharan Africa, 1885–2008: Evidence from eight countries. Explorations in Economic History, 83, 101424.

No separate list is published for Congo - Kinshasa; the database as a whole is cited above.