Population, long-run history: compare countries

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Congo - Kinshasa	Saudi Arabia	Romania
Dec 31, 1999	51,181	19,964	22,414
Dec 31, 2000	52,782	20,426	22,262
Dec 31, 2001	54,453	20,956	22,106
Dec 31, 2002	56,170	21,549	21,931
Dec 31, 2003	57,860	22,189	21,828
Dec 31, 2004	59,599	22,850	21,704
Dec 31, 2005	61,474	23,516	21,571
Dec 31, 2006	63,479	24,178	21,443
Dec 31, 2007	65,590	24,841	21,129
Dec 31, 2008	67,800	25,518	20,779
Dec 31, 2009	70,114	26,227	20,607
Dec 31, 2010	72,550	27,068	20,485
Dec 31, 2011	75,138	27,810	20,385
Dec 31, 2012	77,792	28,516	20,296
Dec 31, 2013	80,534	29,220	20,224
Dec 31, 2014	83,368	29,936	20,151
Dec 31, 2015	86,229	30,646	20,055
Dec 31, 2016	89,193	31,360	19,938
Dec 31, 2017	92,209	32,184	19,823
Dec 31, 2018	95,232	32,869	19,713
Dec 31, 2019	98,320	33,661	19,622
Dec 31, 2020	101,499	34,542	19,496
Dec 31, 2021	104,767	33,651	19,351
Dec 31, 2022	108,171	34,081	19,266

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Saudi Arabia

1820, 1870, 1913, 1950: Pamuk, S. (2006), Estimating Economic Growth in the Middle East since 1820, The Journal of Economic History, vol 66, no. 3, pp. 809 - 828

Romania

1862–1995: Axenciuc, V. (2012). Produsul intern brut al Romaniei, Vol. 1, Institutl de Economie Nationala, Bucarest
1915-1919 & 1949: Voinea, L., Cojocaru, A., Costache, B., Grigoraș, V., Lovin, H., Neagu, C., Orțan, D., & Tănase, A. (2019). One Hundred Years of Honesty: Recovering the Lost Memory of the Romanian Economy 1918-2018.

No separate list is published for Congo - Kinshasa; the database as a whole is cited above.